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Preschool-level socio-economic deprivation in relation to emotional and behavioural problems among preschool children in Sweden.
Durbeej, Natalie; Ssegonja, Richard; Salari, Raziye; Dahlberg, Anton; Fabian, Helena; Sarkadi, Anna.
Afiliación
  • Durbeej N; Child Health and Parenting (CHAP), Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Sweden.
  • Ssegonja R; Child Health and Parenting (CHAP), Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Sweden.
  • Salari R; Respiratory, Allergy and Sleep Research, Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Sweden.
  • Dahlberg A; Child Health and Parenting (CHAP), Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Sweden.
  • Fabian H; Child Health and Parenting (CHAP), Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Sweden.
  • Sarkadi A; Child Health and Parenting (CHAP), Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Sweden.
Scand J Public Health ; : 14034948231218040, 2024 Jan 02.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38166546
ABSTRACT

AIMS:

The aim of this study was to explore the association between preschool-level socio-economic deprivation and emotional and behavioural problems among preschool children in Sweden using a multilevel approach.

METHODS:

In this cross-sectional study, we used data on 2267 children whose parents and preschool teachers had responded to items measuring individual-level socio-economic deprivation and the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) for assessment of emotional and behavioural problems. Further, the Socioeconomic Structure Compensation Index (SSCI), collected from Uppsala municipality, was used to assess preschool-level socio-economic deprivation. Unadjusted and adjusted multilevel logistic regression models were used to explore the relations between preschool-level socio-economic deprivation and emotional and behavioural problems.

RESULTS:

In unadjusted models, children who attended preschools classified as highly deprived had elevated odds for emotional symptoms (odds ratio (OR) 1.71) as rated by parents. However, this association did not remain significant after adjusting for individual-level socio-economic deprivation factors. In both unadjusted and adjusted models, children who attended preschools classified as moderately deprived had elevated odds for peer-relationship problems as rated by parents (OR 1.63; adjusted OR 1.48). There were no significant associations between preschool deprivation and emotional and behavioural problems as rated by preschool teachers.

CONCLUSIONS:

Swedish preschools may have a compensatory capacity in addressing children's emotional and behavioural problems, whereas preschool-level deprivation remained significantly associated with peer-relationship problems after controlling for individual-level socio-economic deprivation factors. This implies that peer-relationship problems in deprived preschools need to be addressed in a broader community context.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Health_economic_evaluation / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Idioma: En Revista: Scand J Public Health Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA SOCIAL / SAUDE PUBLICA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Suecia Pais de publicación: Suecia

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Health_economic_evaluation / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Idioma: En Revista: Scand J Public Health Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA SOCIAL / SAUDE PUBLICA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Suecia Pais de publicación: Suecia