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Long-term efficacy and safety of guselkumab in Chinese patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.
Zheng, Jianfeng; Chen, Wenjuan; Yi, Xuemei; Yu, Ning; Ding, Yangfeng; Gao, Yunlu.
Afiliación
  • Zheng J; Department of Dermatology, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
  • Chen W; Institute of Psoriasis, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
  • Yi X; Department of Dermatology, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
  • Yu N; Institute of Psoriasis, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
  • Ding Y; Department of Dermatology, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
  • Gao Y; Institute of Psoriasis, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Front Med (Lausanne) ; 10: 1285972, 2023.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38162889
ABSTRACT

Background:

Randomized controlled trials indicated guselkumab, the first anti-interleukin-23 monoclonal antibody, is efficacious in plaque psoriasis. However, guselkumab's performance in real life is scarcely examined, especially in China.

Objectives:

This work aimed to assess the long-term effectiveness of guselkumab in actual clinical practice in China.

Methods:

A retrospective study was performed for plaque psoriasis cases administered guselkumab in Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital between January 2020 and September 2022.

Results:

A total of 37 patients were included (29 men, 78.4%), with a mean follow-up period of 72.3 ± 26.7 weeks (range of 12-108 weeks). At baseline, clinical examination revealed a mean PASI of 12.3 ± 7.1, a mean BSA of 17.1 ± 18.1, and a mean DLQI of 7.7 ± 4.3. Twenty-two (62.9%) and 17 (48.6%) cases achieved PASI 90 and PASI 100 responses at week 28. From weeks 60 to 92, >80% of cases achieved PASI 90 and PASI 100 responses. Regarding safety, no cases of serious AEs were recorded. A total of nine cases (24.3%) had different abnormal results in HBV markers, and two were T-SPOT positive. There was no hepatitis B virus or tuberculosis outbreak in these patients.

Conclusion:

This real-life study confirmed the long-term efficacy and safety of guselkumab in daily clinical practice.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Observational_studies Idioma: En Revista: Front Med (Lausanne) Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Observational_studies Idioma: En Revista: Front Med (Lausanne) Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza