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"I think we can do without [tobacco]": support for policies to end the tobacco epidemic among California adolescents.
Chaffee, Benjamin W; Donaldson, Candice D; Couch, Elizabeth T; Andersen-Rodgers, Elizabeth; Guerra, Claudia; Cheng, Nancy F; Ameli, Niloufar; Stupplebeen, David; Farooq, Omara; Wilkinson, Monica; Gansky, Stuart; Zhang, Xueying; Hoeft, Kristin.
Afiliación
  • Chaffee BW; Preventive and Restorative Dental Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA benjamin.chaffee@ucsf.edu.
  • Donaldson CD; California Tobacco Prevention Program, California Department of Public Health, Sacramento, California, USA.
  • Couch ET; Preventive and Restorative Dental Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
  • Andersen-Rodgers E; California Tobacco Prevention Program, California Department of Public Health, Sacramento, California, USA.
  • Guerra C; Preventive and Restorative Dental Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
  • Cheng NF; Preventive and Restorative Dental Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
  • Ameli N; Preventive and Restorative Dental Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
  • Stupplebeen D; California Tobacco Prevention Program, California Department of Public Health, Sacramento, California, USA.
  • Farooq O; California Tobacco Prevention Program, California Department of Public Health, Sacramento, California, USA.
  • Wilkinson M; California Tobacco Prevention Program, California Department of Public Health, Sacramento, California, USA.
  • Gansky S; Preventive and Restorative Dental Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
  • Zhang X; California Tobacco Prevention Program, California Department of Public Health, Sacramento, California, USA.
  • Hoeft K; Preventive and Restorative Dental Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Tob Control ; 2023 Dec 26.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38148144
ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION:

The tobacco endgame, policies aiming to end the commercial tobacco epidemic, requires sustained public support, including among youth. We assessed endgame support among California (USA) adolescents, including their reasons and associated participant and policy-specific factors.

METHODS:

Teens, Nicotine and Tobacco Project online surveys (n=4827) and focus groups were conducted in 2021 and 2022 among California residents aged 12-17 years. Cross-sectional survey participants were asked their agreement level with eight policy statements related to tobacco and/or cannabis sales restrictions, use in public places and use in multiunit housing. Ordered logistic regression modelled level of agreement according to respondent characteristics, behaviours and statement content. Qualitative data were collected through focus groups (n=51 participants), which were analysed to provide insight into support for different policies.

RESULTS:

Most survey participants agreed or strongly agreed with tobacco product sales restrictions (72%-75%, depending on the policy), bans on use in public spaces (76%-82%) and smoke-free (79%) and vape-free (74%) apartment buildings. Support was stronger among younger, female, Asian and tobacco non-using participants and for policies directed at 'tobacco' (vs 'vapes' or cannabis), at flavoured tobacco (compared with all tobacco), and when statements featured 'should end' (vs 'not allowed'). Focus group participants who were supportive viewed policies as protecting children from harmful products, while those less supportive cited concerns about limiting adults' freedoms and unintended consequences.

CONCLUSIONS:

Most participants supported strong tobacco control policies. Public communication that promotes broader endgame benefits besides protecting youth and accelerates industry denormalisation may counter youth concerns and further bolster their support.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Tob Control Asunto de la revista: TRANSTORNOS RELACIONADOS COM SUBSTANCIAS Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Tob Control Asunto de la revista: TRANSTORNOS RELACIONADOS COM SUBSTANCIAS Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido