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Association of Matrix Metalloproteinase-1 Promoter Polymorphisms With Asthma Risk.
Chen, Li-Hsiou; Li, Chia-Hsiang; Wang, Shou-Cheng; Chiu, Kuo-Liang; Wu, Meng-Feng; Yang, Jai-Sing; Tsai, Chia-Wen; Chang, Wen-Shin; Hsia, Te-Chun; Bau, DA-Tian.
Afiliación
  • Chen LH; Division of Chest Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Tzu Chi Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
  • Li CH; Graduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
  • Wang SC; Terry Fox Cancer Research Laboratory, Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
  • Chiu KL; Terry Fox Cancer Research Laboratory, Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
  • Wu MF; Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
  • Yang JS; Terry Fox Cancer Research Laboratory, Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
  • Tsai CW; Taichung Armed Forces General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
  • Chang WS; National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
  • Hsia TC; Division of Chest Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Tzu Chi Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
  • Bau DT; Division of Chest Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taoyuan Armed Forces General Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan, R.O.C.
In Vivo ; 38(1): 365-371, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38148093
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND/

AIM:

Matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) expression has been documented as an influential contributor to the intricate milieu of allergic airway inflammation, tissue remodeling, and the exacerbation of asthma's severity. However, the genetic role underlying MMP-1 in the context of asthma has remained enigmatic, with its full implications yet to be unveiled. Considering this, our research was designed to investigate the association of MMP-1 -1607 rs1799750 and the propensity for asthma severity. PATIENTS AND

METHODS:

As a case-control investigation, our study enrolled 198 individuals diagnosed with asthma and age- and sex-matched 453 non-asthmatic controls. The genotypes of MMP-1 rs1799750 were determined utilizing the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism methodology.

RESULTS:

The frequency distributions of 2G/2G, 1G/2G and 1G/1G genotypes at MMP-1 rs1799750 were 49, 42.9, and 8.1%, respectively, among the patients with asthma. This pattern was not different from that of controls (43.7, 46.8, and 9.5%, respectively) (p for trend=0.4486). The allelic frequency pertaining to the variant 1G allele within the asthma group was 29.5%, with a non-significant disparity compared to the 32.9% in the control group (p=0.2596). Noticeably, there was a positive association between MMP-1 rs1799750 2G/1G and 1G/1G genotypes with asthma severity (p=0.0060).

CONCLUSION:

Our research indicated that the presence of MMP-1 rs1799750 1G allele might not be the sole arbiter of an individual's susceptibility to asthma, yet its potential to function as a discerning prognostic marker for the severity of asthma emerged as a noteworthy finding deserving attention and further exploration.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Asma / Metaloproteinasa 1 de la Matriz Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: In Vivo Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Grecia

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Asma / Metaloproteinasa 1 de la Matriz Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: In Vivo Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Grecia