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Association between infarct location and haemorrhagic transformation of acute ischaemic stroke after intravenous thrombolysis.
Gu, Y; Xu, C; Zhang, Z; Fang, C; Yu, J; He, D; Xu, G.
Afiliación
  • Gu Y; Department of Vascular Surgery and Intervention, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 242 Guangji Road, Gusu District, Suzhou 215000, China.
  • Xu C; Department of Vascular Surgery and Intervention, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 242 Guangji Road, Gusu District, Suzhou 215000, China.
  • Zhang Z; Department of Vascular Surgery and Intervention, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 242 Guangji Road, Gusu District, Suzhou 215000, China.
  • Fang C; Department of Vascular Surgery and Intervention, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 242 Guangji Road, Gusu District, Suzhou 215000, China.
  • Yu J; Department of Vascular Surgery and Intervention, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 242 Guangji Road, Gusu District, Suzhou 215000, China.
  • He D; Department of Neurology, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 242 Guangji Road, Gusu District, Suzhou 215000, China.
  • Xu G; Department of Vascular Surgery and Intervention, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 242 Guangji Road, Gusu District, Suzhou 215000, China. Electronic address: 1171470734@qq.com.
Clin Radiol ; 79(3): e401-e407, 2024 Mar.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38135575
ABSTRACT

AIM:

To evaluate the association between computed tomography (CT)-based imaging variables at the time of admission and haemorrhagic transformation (HT) after intravenous thrombolysis (IVT). MATERIALS AND

METHODS:

One hundred and eight patients who were treated with IVT for acute ischaemic stroke (AIS) during January 2021 to July 2023 were analysed retrospectively. The infarct location was classified as cortical or subcortical in accordance with the Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS) system. Logistic regression and receiver operating characteristic curve analyses were performed to determine the relationship between ischaemic variables and HT.

RESULTS:

Of the total, 18 (16.7%) patients had HT and seven (6.5%) had symptomatic intracerebral haemorrhage (sICH). Multivariate analysis revealed that cortical ASPECTS was independently associated with HT (odds ratio [OR], 0.197; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.076-0.511; p=0.001) and cortical ASPECTS was independently associated with sICH (OR, 0.066; 95% CI, 0.009-0.510; p=0.009). To predict HT and sICH, cortical ASPECTS (HT area under the curve [AUC] = 0.881, sICH AUC = 0.971) provided a higher AUC compared with ASPECTS (HT AUC = 0.850, sICH AUC = 0.918).

CONCLUSION:

Cortical ASPECTS seen on CT at the time of admission is associated with HT and sICH after IVT.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Isquemia Encefálica / Accidente Cerebrovascular / Accidente Cerebrovascular Isquémico Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Clin Radiol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Isquemia Encefálica / Accidente Cerebrovascular / Accidente Cerebrovascular Isquémico Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Clin Radiol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido