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Resectability of Small Duodenal Tumors: A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Underwater Endoscopic Mucosal Resection and Cold Snare Polypectomy.
Miyazaki, Kurato; Nakayama, Atsushi; Sasaki, Motoki; Minezaki, Daisuke; Morioka, Kohei; Iwata, Kentaro; Masunaga, Teppei; Kubosawa, Yoko; Mizutani, Mari; Hayashi, Yukie; Kiguchi, Yoshiyuki; Akimoto, Teppei; Takatori, Yusaku; Kawasaki, Shintaro; Matsuura, Noriko; Sujino, Tomohisa; Takabayashi, Kaoru; Yamanoi, Kazuhiro; Mori, Keita; Kanai, Takanori; Yahagi, Naohisa; Kato, Motohiko.
Afiliación
  • Miyazaki K; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Nakayama A; Division of Research and Development for Minimally Invasive Treatment, Cancer Center, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Sasaki M; Division of Research and Development for Minimally Invasive Treatment, Cancer Center, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Minezaki D; Division of Research and Development for Minimally Invasive Treatment, Cancer Center, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Morioka K; Division of Research and Development for Minimally Invasive Treatment, Cancer Center, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Iwata K; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Masunaga T; Division of Research and Development for Minimally Invasive Treatment, Cancer Center, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Kubosawa Y; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Mizutani M; Division of Research and Development for Minimally Invasive Treatment, Cancer Center, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Hayashi Y; Division of Research and Development for Minimally Invasive Treatment, Cancer Center, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Kiguchi Y; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Akimoto T; Division of Research and Development for Minimally Invasive Treatment, Cancer Center, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Takatori Y; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Kawasaki S; Division of Research and Development for Minimally Invasive Treatment, Cancer Center, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Matsuura N; Center for Preventive Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Sujino T; Preventive Medical Plaza, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
  • Takabayashi K; Division of Research and Development for Minimally Invasive Treatment, Cancer Center, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Yamanoi K; Division of Research and Development for Minimally Invasive Treatment, Cancer Center, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Mori K; Center for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Kanai T; Division of Research and Development for Minimally Invasive Treatment, Cancer Center, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Yahagi N; Center for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Kato M; Center for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Am J Gastroenterol ; 119(5): 856-863, 2024 05 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38131610
ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION:

Underwater endoscopic mucosal resection (UEMR) and cold snare polypectomy (CSP) are novel endoscopic procedures for superficial nonampullary duodenal epithelial tumors (SNADET). However, consensus on how to use both procedures appropriately has not been established. In this study, we evaluated treatment outcomes of both procedures, including resectability.

METHODS:

In this single-center randomized controlled study conducted between January 2020 and June 2022, patients with SNADET ≤12 mm were randomly allocated to UEMR and CSP groups. The primary end point was sufficient vertical R0 resection (SVR0), which was defined as R0 resection including a sufficient submucosal layer. We compared treatment outcomes including SVR0 rate between groups.

RESULTS:

The SVR0 rate was significantly higher in the UEMR group than in the CSP group (65.6% vs 41.5%, P = 0.01). By contrast, the R0 resection rate was not significantly different between study groups (70.3% vs 61.5%, P = 0.29). The submucosal layer thickness was significantly greater in the UEMR group than in the CSP group (median 546 [range, 309-833] µm vs 69 [0-295] µm, P < 0.01). CSP had a shorter total procedure time (median 12 [range, 8-16] min vs 1 [1-3] min, P < 0.01) and fewer total bleeding events (9.4% vs 1.5%, P = 0.06).

DISCUSSION:

UEMR has superior vertical resectability compared with CSP, but CSP has a shorter procedure time and fewer bleeding events. Although CSP is preferable for most small SNADET, UEMR should be selected for lesions that cannot be definitively diagnosed as mucosal low-grade neoplasias.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias Duodenales / Resección Endoscópica de la Mucosa Límite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Am J Gastroenterol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias Duodenales / Resección Endoscópica de la Mucosa Límite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Am J Gastroenterol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos