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Diameter changes of the thoracic aorta caused by acute type B aortic dissection.
Shimamoto, Takeshi; Komiya, Tatsuhiko; Matsuo, Takeshiko.
Afiliación
  • Shimamoto T; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hamamatsu Rosai Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
  • Komiya T; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
  • Matsuo T; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann ; 32(2-3): 91-96, 2024 Mar.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38115679
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

The impact of type B acute aortic dissection (TBAAD) on historical pre-TBAAD diameters of the thoracic aorta is rarely reported. The aim of this study was to assess the extent of changes in aortic diameters induced by dissection, measured with a computed tomography (CT) scan obtained before and after TBAAD.

METHODS:

Between January 2004 and December 2014, CT angiography of 50 non-Marfan patients with nonbicuspid aortic valves diagnosed with TBAAD were compared to historical CTs on file.

RESULTS:

The ascending aorta and proximal arch showed negligible change. The proximal, mid, and distal aorta diameters changed compared with predissected values (107.7 ± 4.8%, 109.3 ± 4.9%, and 105.7 ± 5.8%, respectively). Neither sex, false lumen status, or mural calcification, nor prior thoracoabdominal aortic ectasia, correlated with the diameter change. Age ≥80 years in the proximal descending aorta did correlate with the diameter change (110.7 ± 4.0% vs 106.1 ± 4.6% p = 0.01).

CONCLUSIONS:

Although identifying predicting factors for an aortic diameter increase all along with the thoracic aorta was still challenging, the degree of diameter change by aortic dissection was 105.7% to 109.3% in descending thoracic aorta, most prominent in middle descending aorta.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Aneurisma de la Aorta Torácica / Implantación de Prótesis Vascular / Procedimientos Endovasculares / Disección Aórtica Límite: Aged80 / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann Asunto de la revista: ANGIOLOGIA / CARDIOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Aneurisma de la Aorta Torácica / Implantación de Prótesis Vascular / Procedimientos Endovasculares / Disección Aórtica Límite: Aged80 / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann Asunto de la revista: ANGIOLOGIA / CARDIOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Reino Unido