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Knowledge, experience, and perception of molar incisor hypomineralisation among dentists in the metropolitan area of Mexico City: a cross-sectional study.
Gómez-Clavel, José Francisco; Sánchez-Cruz, Fernando Yair; Santillán-Carlos, Ximena Paola; Nieto-Sánchez, Martha Patricia; Vidal-Gutiérrez, Ximena; Pineda, Álvaro Edgar González-Aragón.
Afiliación
  • Gómez-Clavel JF; Laboratory of Research in Education and Dentistry, Faculty of Higher Studies Iztacala (FES), National Autonomous University of Mexico, (UNAM), Mexico City, Mexico. gomclave@unam.mx.
  • Sánchez-Cruz FY; Laboratorio de Investigación en Educación y Odontología, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Avenida de los Barrios 1, Los Reyes Iztacala, Tlalnepantla, 54090, México. gomclave@unam.mx.
  • Santillán-Carlos XP; Laboratory of Research in Education and Dentistry, Faculty of Higher Studies Iztacala (FES), National Autonomous University of Mexico, (UNAM), Mexico City, Mexico.
  • Nieto-Sánchez MP; Laboratory of Research in Education and Dentistry, Faculty of Higher Studies Iztacala (FES), National Autonomous University of Mexico, (UNAM), Mexico City, Mexico.
  • Vidal-Gutiérrez X; Specialization in Pediatric Stomatology, Faculty of Higher Studies Iztacala (FES), National Autonomous University of Mexico, (UNAM), Mexico City, Mexico.
  • Pineda ÁEG; Faculty of Health Sciences, Autonomous University of Baja California, Mexicali, Mexico.
BMC Oral Health ; 23(1): 1018, 2023 12 19.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38114978
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Molar-incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) is the most common developmental abnormality observed in teeth. Being a relatively new condition, its treatment can present a challenge for the dentist. There is currently no study available that has evaluated the knowledge of Mexican dental personnel. This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge, experience, and perceptions of dental surgeons regarding the detection, assessment, and treatment of MIH in the metropolitan area of Mexico City.

METHODS:

A cross-sectional study was designed. Dentists from Mexico City and its metropolitan area were invited through social networks to answer a questionnaire of 30 questions related to MIH. Participants were classified into general practice dentists, paediatric dentists, and other speciality dentists. Pearson's chi-square test was used for data analysis.

RESULTS:

The questionnaire was answered by 391 dentists. A total of 86% (338 out of 391) of them identified MIH lesions, while 84% of them reported having observed MIH lesions in their practice. The most frequently observed lesions were yellow-brown opacities which accounted for 47% of the lesions, 46% were white opacities, while only 7% were observed as post-eruptive fractures in the enamel as part of the manifestations of MIH. The most frequently reported problem in the management of teeth with MIH was insufficient training for treating children with MIH. A total of 84% of dentists stated that they would like more information on the treatment of MIH lesions.

CONCLUSIONS:

Most of the surveyed dentists recognised MIH and reported having observed MIH lesions in their practice. Most of the dentists indicated that the main problem for the management of the MIH is the lack of training.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Hipoplasia del Esmalte Dental / Hipomineralización Molar Límite: Child / Humans País/Región como asunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: BMC Oral Health Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: México Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Hipoplasia del Esmalte Dental / Hipomineralización Molar Límite: Child / Humans País/Región como asunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: BMC Oral Health Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: México Pais de publicación: Reino Unido