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Lessons Learned from Immigrant Health Cohorts: A Review of the Evidence and Implications for Policy and Practice in Addressing Health Inequities among Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders.
Guan, Alice; Talingdan, Ac S; Tanjasiri, Sora P; Kanaya, Alka M; Gomez, Scarlett L.
Afiliación
  • Guan A; Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA; email: scarlett.gomez@ucsf.edu.
  • Talingdan AS; Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA; email: scarlett.gomez@ucsf.edu.
  • Tanjasiri SP; Department of Health, Society, and Behavior, and Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.
  • Kanaya AM; Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA; email: scarlett.gomez@ucsf.edu.
  • Gomez SL; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Annu Rev Public Health ; 45(1): 401-424, 2024 May.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38109517
ABSTRACT
The health of Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders (AANHPI) is uniquely impacted by structural and social determinants of health (SSDH) shaped by immigration policies and colonization practices, patterns of settlement, and racism. These SSDH also create vast heterogeneity in disease risks across the AANHPI population, with some ethnic groups having high disease burden, often masked with aggregated data. Longitudinal cohort studies are an invaluable tool to identify risk factors of disease, and epidemiologic cohort studies among AANHPI populations have led to seminal discoveries of disease risk factors. This review summarizes the limited but growing literature, with a focus on SSDH factors, from seven longitudinal cohort studies with substantial AANHPI samples. We also discuss key information gaps and recommendations for the next generation of AANHPI cohorts, including oversampling AANHPI ethnic groups; measuring and innovating on measurements of SSDH; emphasizing the involvement of scholars from diverse disciplines; and, most critically, engaging community members to ensure relevancy for public health, policy, and clinical impact.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Asiático / Nativos de Hawái y Otras Islas del Pacífico / Emigrantes e Inmigrantes / Determinantes Sociales de la Salud Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: Annu Rev Public Health Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Asiático / Nativos de Hawái y Otras Islas del Pacífico / Emigrantes e Inmigrantes / Determinantes Sociales de la Salud Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: Annu Rev Public Health Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos