Implanting Transition Metal into Li2 O-Based Cathode Prelithiation Agent for High-Energy-Density and Long-Life Li-Ion Batteries.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
; 63(5): e202316112, 2024 Jan 25.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38088222
Compensating the irreversible loss of limited active lithium (Li) is essentially important for improving the energy-density and cycle-life of practical Li-ion battery full-cell, especially after employing high-capacity but low initial coulombic efficiency anode candidates. Introducing prelithiation agent can provide additional Li source for such compensation. Herein, we precisely implant trace Co (extracted from transition metal oxide) into the Li site of Li2 O, obtaining (Li0.66 Co0.11 â¡0.23 )2 O (CLO) cathode prelithiation agent. The synergistic formation of Li vacancies and Co-derived catalysis efficiently enhance the inherent conductivity and weaken the Li-O interaction of Li2 O, which facilitates its anionic oxidation to peroxo/superoxo species and gaseous O2 , achieving 1642.7â
mAh/g~Li2O prelithiation capacity (≈980â
mAh/g for prelithiation agent). Coupled 6.5â
wt % CLO-based prelithiation agent with LiCoO2 cathode, substantial additional Li source stored within CLO is efficiently released to compensate the Li consumption on the SiO/C anode, achieving 270â
Wh/kg pouch-type full-cell with 92 % capacity retention after 1000 cycles.
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1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Alemania