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Long-term stable and efficient degradation of ornidazole with minimized by-product formation by a biological sulfidogenic process based on elemental sulfur.
Zeng, Jiajia; Xu, Shuqun; Lin, Keyue; Yao, Si; Yang, Bin; Peng, Zhanhui; Hao, Tianwei; Yu, Xiaoyu; Zhu, Tingting; Jiang, Feng; Sun, Jianliang.
Afiliación
  • Zeng J; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution and Environmental Safety & MOE Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, School of Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China; State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Drinking Water Source M
  • Xu S; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution and Environmental Safety & MOE Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, School of Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
  • Lin K; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution and Environmental Safety & MOE Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, School of Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
  • Yao S; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution and Environmental Safety & MOE Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, School of Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
  • Yang B; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution and Environmental Safety & MOE Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, School of Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
  • Peng Z; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution and Environmental Safety & MOE Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, School of Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
  • Hao T; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau 999078, China.
  • Yu X; Guangdong Polytechnic of Environmental Protection Engineering, Foshan 528216, China.
  • Zhu T; State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Drinking Water Source Management and Technology, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Emerging Contaminants Detection and Control in Water Environment, Shenzhen Academy of Environmental Sciences, Shenzhen 518001, China.
  • Jiang F; School of Environmental Science & Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China. Electronic address: jiangf58@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
  • Sun J; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution and Environmental Safety & MOE Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, School of Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China. Electronic address: jlsun@m.scnu.edu.cn.
Water Res ; 249: 120940, 2024 Feb 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38071904
Conventional biological treatment processes cannot efficiently and completely degrade nitroimidazole antibiotics, due to the formation of highly antibacterial and carcinogenic nitroreduction by-products. This study investigated the removal of a typical nitroimidazole antibiotic (ornidazole) during wastewater treatment by a biological sulfidogenic process based on elemental sulfur (S0-BSP). Efficient and stable ornidazole degradation and organic carbon mineralization were simultaneously achieved by the S0-BSP in a 798-day bench-scale trial. Over 99.8 % of ornidazole (200‒500 µg/L) was removed with the removal rates of up to 0.59 g/(m3·d). Meanwhile, the efficiencies of organic carbon mineralization and sulfide production were hardly impacted by the dosed ornidazole, and their rates were maintained at 0.15 kg C/(m3·d) and 0.49 kg S/(m3·d), respectively. The genera associated with ornidazole degradation were identified (e.g., Sedimentibacter, Trichococcus, and Longilinea), and their abundances increased significantly. Microbial degradation of ornidazole proceeded by several functional genes, such as dehalogenases, cysteine synthase, and dioxygenases, mainly through dechlorination, denitration, N-heterocyclic ring cleavage, and oxidation. More importantly, the nucleophilic substitution of nitro group mediated by in-situ formed reducing sulfur species (e.g., sulfide, polysulfides, and cysteine hydropolysulfides), instead of nitroreduction, enhanced the complete ornidazole degradation and minimized the formation of carcinogenic and antibacterial nitroreduction by-products. The findings suggest that S0-BSP can be a promising approach to treat wastewater containing multiple contaminants, such as emerging organic pollutants, organic carbon, nitrate, and heavy metals.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Ornidazol / Reactores Biológicos Idioma: En Revista: Water Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Ornidazol / Reactores Biológicos Idioma: En Revista: Water Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido