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Use of Inactivated Polio Vaccine Among U.S. Adults: Updated Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices - United States, 2023.
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep ; 72(49): 1327-1330, 2023 Dec 08.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38060431
Poliovirus can cause poliomyelitis and lifelong paralysis. Although wild poliovirus types 2 and 3 have been eradicated, wild poliovirus type 1 and vaccine-derived polioviruses are still circulating in multiple countries worldwide. In 2022, a case of paralytic polio caused by vaccine-derived poliovirus type 2 was identified in an unvaccinated young adult in New York. This case and subsequent detection of community transmission underscored the ongoing risk for importation of poliovirus into the United States and risk for poliomyelitis among unvaccinated persons. However, previous Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommendations for adult polio vaccination were limited to adults known to be at increased risk for exposure. During October 2022-June 2023, the ACIP Polio Vaccine Work Group reviewed data on poliovirus surveillance and epidemiology, safety and effectiveness of inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV), and other considerations outlined in the ACIP Evidence to Recommendations Framework. On June 21, 2023, ACIP voted to recommend that all U.S. adults aged ≥18 years who are known or suspected to be unvaccinated or incompletely vaccinated against polio complete a primary polio vaccination series with IPV. This report summarizes evidence considered for this recommendation and provides clinical guidance for the use of IPV in adults.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Poliomielitis / Vacuna Antipolio de Virus Inactivados / Poliovirus Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Humans País/Región como asunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Poliomielitis / Vacuna Antipolio de Virus Inactivados / Poliovirus Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Humans País/Región como asunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos