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The toxicological effect on pak choi of co-exposure to degradable and non-degradable microplastics with oxytetracycline in the soil.
Li, Guanlin; Tang, Yi; Khan, Kiran Yasmin; Son, Yowhan; Jung, Jinho; Qiu, Xuchun; Zhao, Xin; Iqbal, Babar; Stoffella, Peter Joseph; Kim, Gwang-Jung; Du, Daolin.
Afiliación
  • Li G; School of Emergency Management, Institute of Environmental Health and Ecological Security, School of Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Green Technology and Contingency Management for Emerging Pollutants, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, People's
  • Tang Y; School of Emergency Management, Institute of Environmental Health and Ecological Security, School of Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Green Technology and Contingency Management for Emerging Pollutants, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, People's
  • Khan KY; School of Emergency Management, Institute of Environmental Health and Ecological Security, School of Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Green Technology and Contingency Management for Emerging Pollutants, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, People's
  • Son Y; Department of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.
  • Jung J; Department of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.
  • Qiu X; School of Emergency Management, Institute of Environmental Health and Ecological Security, School of Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Green Technology and Contingency Management for Emerging Pollutants, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, People's
  • Zhao X; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea.
  • Iqbal B; School of Emergency Management, Institute of Environmental Health and Ecological Security, School of Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Green Technology and Contingency Management for Emerging Pollutants, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, People's
  • Stoffella PJ; Indian River Research and Education Center, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Fort Pierce, FL 34945, United States.
  • Kim GJ; Department of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.
  • Du D; School of Emergency Management, Institute of Environmental Health and Ecological Security, School of Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Green Technology and Contingency Management for Emerging Pollutants, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, People's
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf ; 268: 115707, 2023 Dec.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37988994
Microplastics and antibiotics are emerging as ubiquitous contaminants in farmland soil, harming crop quality and yield, and thus threatening global food security and human health. However, few studies have examined the individual and joint effects of degradable and/or non-degradable microplastics and antibiotics on crop plants. This study examined the individual and joint effects of polyethylene (PE) and polylactic acid (PLA) microplastics and the antibiotic oxytetracycline (OTC) on pak choi by measuring its growth, photosynthesis, antioxidant enzyme activity, and metabolite levels. Microplastics and/or oxytetracycline adversely affected root weight, photosynthesis, and antioxidant enzyme (superoxide dismutase, catalase, and ascorbate peroxidase) activities. The levels of leaf metabolites were significantly altered, causing physiological changes. Biosynthesis of plant secondary metabolites and amino acids was altered, and plant hormones pathways were disrupted. Separately and together, OTC, PE, and PLA exerted phytotoxic and antagonistic effects on pak choi. Separately and together with OTC, degradable microplastics altered the soil properties, thus causing more severe impacts on plant performance than non-degradable microplastics. This study elucidates the effects on crop plants of toxicity caused by co-exposure to degradable or non-degradable microplastic and antibiotics contamination and suggests mechanisms.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Oxitetraciclina / Antioxidantes Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Ecotoxicol Environ Saf Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Oxitetraciclina / Antioxidantes Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Ecotoxicol Environ Saf Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos