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Multivariate analysis of agronomic, physicochemical, and physiological characters of passion fruit hybrids cultivated at different environments.
Maciel, K S; Lima, P A M de; Mengarda, L H G; de Araujo, C P; Lopes, S de O; Alexandre, R S; Lopes, J C.
Afiliación
  • Maciel KS; Universidade Federal do Sul da Bahia, Centro de Formação em Ciências e Tecnologias Agroflorestais, Ilhéus, BA, Brasil.
  • Lima PAM; Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Departamento de Agronomia, Alegre, ES, Brasil.
  • Mengarda LHG; Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Departamento de Agronomia, Alegre, ES, Brasil.
  • de Araujo CP; Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Departamento de Ciências Florestais e da Madeira, Jerônimo Monteiro, ES, Brasil.
  • Lopes SO; Faculdade Metropolitana São Carlos, Departamento de Medicina, Bom Jesus do Itabapoana, RJ, Brasil.
  • Alexandre RS; Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Departamento de Ciências Florestais e da Madeira, Jerônimo Monteiro, ES, Brasil.
  • Lopes JC; Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Departamento de Agronomia, Alegre, ES, Brasil.
Braz J Biol ; 83: e275338, 2023.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37970903
Simultaneous analysis studies of several agronomic traits in cultivated plants make it possible to identify phenotypic and genotypic differences due to environmental variations, such as altitude. Therefore, the objective was to evaluate, through multivariate analysis of agronomic, physicochemical and physiological characters, passion fruit hybrids cultivated in different environments. The hybrids used were Gigante Amarelo, Rubi do Cerrado and Sol do Cerrado, cultivated in the southern region of Espírito Santo in four municipalities/environments: Marataízes (41 m), Jerônimo Monteiro (104 m), Alegre (711 m), and Ibitirama (1016 m). The agronomic characters of the plants, the physical-chemical characteristics of the fruits and the physical, biochemical and physiological qualities of the seeds were analyzed. The Singh method was used to determine the most important differentiating characters between hybrids growing in different environments. Based on these characters, a dissimilarity matrix was generated and a principal coordinate analysis was performed. It was observed that the pulp yield was influenced by altitude. The three hybrids showed greater performance in terms of agronomic characters at altitude (41 m) than at altitude (104 m). The Sol do Cerrado hybrid showed high performance in the physical-chemical characteristics of the fruits at altitude (104 m).
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Passiflora / Frutas Idioma: En Revista: Braz J Biol Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Passiflora / Frutas Idioma: En Revista: Braz J Biol Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Brasil