Unbiased transcription factor CRISPR screen identifies ZNF800 as master repressor of enteroendocrine differentiation.
Science
; 382(6669): 451-458, 2023 10 27.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37883554
Enteroendocrine cells (EECs) are hormone-producing cells residing in the epithelium of stomach, small intestine (SI), and colon. EECs regulate aspects of metabolic activity, including insulin levels, satiety, gastrointestinal secretion, and motility. The generation of different EEC lineages is not completely understood. In this work, we report a CRISPR knockout screen of the entire repertoire of transcription factors (TFs) in adult human SI organoids to identify dominant TFs controlling EEC differentiation. We discovered ZNF800 as a master repressor for endocrine lineage commitment, which particularly restricts enterochromaffin cell differentiation by directly controlling an endocrine TF network centered on PAX4. Thus, organoid models allow unbiased functional CRISPR screens for genes that program cell fate.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Proteínas Represoras
/
Regulación de la Expresión Génica
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Dedos de Zinc
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Linaje de la Célula
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Células Enteroendocrinas
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Sistemas CRISPR-Cas
Límite:
Adult
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Science
Año:
2023
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Países Bajos
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos