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Histopathological observation and comparative transcriptome analysis reveal immune response mechanisms to Aeromonas dhakensis infection in Macrobrachium rosenbergii.
Peng, Xin; Zhong, Zhenxiao; Zhong, Hua; Gong, Jinlin; Du, Tingting; Ding, Li; Lan, Xuan; Tu, Haihui; Tang, Qiongying; Xia, Zhenglong; Yang, Guoliang; Yi, Shaokui.
Afiliación
  • Peng X; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Resources Conservation and Development, College of Life Sciences, Huzhou University, Huzhou, 313000, China.
  • Zhong Z; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Resources Conservation and Development, College of Life Sciences, Huzhou University, Huzhou, 313000, China.
  • Zhong H; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Resources Conservation and Development, College of Life Sciences, Huzhou University, Huzhou, 313000, China.
  • Gong J; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Resources Conservation and Development, College of Life Sciences, Huzhou University, Huzhou, 313000, China.
  • Du T; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Resources Conservation and Development, College of Life Sciences, Huzhou University, Huzhou, 313000, China.
  • Ding L; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Resources Conservation and Development, College of Life Sciences, Huzhou University, Huzhou, 313000, China.
  • Lan X; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Resources Conservation and Development, College of Life Sciences, Huzhou University, Huzhou, 313000, China.
  • Tu H; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Resources Conservation and Development, College of Life Sciences, Huzhou University, Huzhou, 313000, China.
  • Tang Q; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Resources Conservation and Development, College of Life Sciences, Huzhou University, Huzhou, 313000, China. Electronic address: tangqy@zjhu.edu.cn.
  • Xia Z; Jiangsu Shufeng Prawn Breeding Co. LTD, Gaoyou, 225654, China.
  • Yang G; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Resources Conservation and Development, College of Life Sciences, Huzhou University, Huzhou, 313000, China; Jiangsu Shufeng Prawn Breeding Co. LTD, Gaoyou, 225654, China.
  • Yi S; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Resources Conservation and Development, College of Life Sciences, Huzhou University, Huzhou, 313000, China. Electronic address: yishaokui@foxmail.com.
Fish Shellfish Immunol ; 142: 109151, 2023 Nov.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37838210
The Macrobrachium rosenbergii industry is threatened by various Aeromonas, resulting in high mortality of adult prawns. However, there are few studies on the immune response of M. rosenbergii infected with Aeromonas dhakensis. In this study, we observed the hepatopancreas and gills histopathologically, performed a comparative transcriptome analysis of the hepatopancreas, and analyzed the candidate gene expression of immune-related genes in the hemolymph, hepatopancreas, and gills of M. rosenbergii that had been infected with A. dhakensis. Histopathology revealed the hepatopancreas was successively inflamed, followed by cellular vacuolation, lumen deformation, and finally tissue erosion; partial and severe inflammation of the gills occurred successively, and eventually the gill tissue atrophy and the gill filaments detached from the gill arch. Transcriptome analysis showed that a total of 77,742 unigenes and 8664 differentially expressed genes (DEGs), and the immune-related DEGs were mainly enriched in lysosome and phagosome pathways. In addition, 4 immune-related candidate genes (RhoA, CASP9, PKC, and DSCIGN) based on KEGG and PPI analysis were monitored at 6, 12, and 24h post injection (hpi) in hepatopancreas, hemolymph and gills. Their spatio-temporal expression results indicated that A. dhakensis have activated the immune system of M. rosenbergii. The present study may provide new information on the complex immune mechanism of M. rosenbergii.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Aeromonas / Palaemonidae Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Fish Shellfish Immunol Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA / MEDICINA VETERINARIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Aeromonas / Palaemonidae Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Fish Shellfish Immunol Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA / MEDICINA VETERINARIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido