Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Introducing extended consultations for patients with severe mental illness in general practice: Results from the SOFIA feasibility study.
Jønsson, A B R; Martiny, F H J; Søndergaard, M K; Brodersen, J B; Due, T D; Nielsen, M H; Bakkedal, C; Bardram, J E; Bissenbakker, K; Christensen, I; Doherty, K; Kjellberg, P; Mercer, S W; Reventlow, S; Rozing, M P; Møller, A.
Afiliación
  • Jønsson ABR; The Section of General Practice and Research Unit for General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Martiny FHJ; Center for Health and Society, Department of People and Technology, Roskilde University, Roskilde, Denmark.
  • Søndergaard MK; Department of Community Medicine, The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
  • Brodersen JB; The Section of General Practice and Research Unit for General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. fhm@sund.ku.dk.
  • Due TD; Center for Social Medicine, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark. fhm@sund.ku.dk.
  • Nielsen MH; The Research Unit for General Practice, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
  • Bakkedal C; The Section of General Practice and Research Unit for General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Bardram JE; Department of Community Medicine, The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
  • Bissenbakker K; Primary Health Care, Region Zealand, Denmark.
  • Christensen I; The Section of General Practice and Research Unit for General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Doherty K; The Section of General Practice and Research Unit for General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Kjellberg P; The Section of General Practice and Research Unit for General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Mercer SW; Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark.
  • Reventlow S; The Section of General Practice and Research Unit for General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Rozing MP; The Danish Centre for Social Science Research, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Møller A; Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark.
BMC Prim Care ; 24(1): 206, 2023 10 05.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37798651
BACKGROUND: People with a severe mental illness (SMI) have shorter life expectancy and poorer quality of life compared to the general population. Most years lost are due to cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease, and various types of cancer. We co-designed an intervention to mitigate this health problem with key stakeholders in the area, which centred on an extended consultations for people with SMI in general practice. This study aimed to1) investigate general practitioners' (GPs) experience of the feasibility of introducing extended consultations for patients with SMI, 2) assess the clinical content of extended consultations and how these were experienced by patients, and 3) investigate the feasibility of identification, eligibility screening, and recruitment of patients with SMI. METHODS: The study was a one-armed feasibility study. We planned that seven general practices in northern Denmark would introduce extended consultations with their patients with SMI for 6 months. Patients with SMI were identified using practice medical records and screened for eligibility by the patients' GP. Data were collected using case report forms filled out by practice personnel and via qualitative methods, including observations of consultations, individual semi-structured interviews, a focus group with GPs, and informal conversations with patients and general practice staff. RESULTS: Five general practices employing seven GPs participated in the study, which was terminated 3 ½ month ahead of schedule due to the COVID-19 pandemic. General practices attempted to contact 57 patients with SMI. Of these, 38 patients (67%) attended an extended consultation, which led to changes in the somatic health care plan for 82% of patients. Conduct of the extended consultations varied between GPs and diverged from the intended conduct. Nonetheless, GPs found the extended consultations feasible and, in most cases, beneficial for the patient group. In interviews, most patients recounted the extended consultation as beneficial. DISCUSSION: Our findings suggest that it is feasible to introduce extended consultations for patients with SMI in general practice, which were also found to be well-suited for eliciting patients' values and preferences. Larger studies with a longer follow-up period could help to assess the long-term effects and the best implementation strategies of these consultations.
Asunto(s)
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Medicina General / COVID-19 / Trastornos Mentales Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Guideline / Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: BMC Prim Care Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Dinamarca Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Medicina General / COVID-19 / Trastornos Mentales Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Guideline / Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: BMC Prim Care Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Dinamarca Pais de publicación: Reino Unido