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Quality of life, effectiveness, and safety of aflibercept plus FOLFIRI in older patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: An analysis of the prospective QoLiTrap study.
Piringer, Gudrun; Thaler, Josef; Anchisi, Sandro; Geffriaud-Ricouard, Christine; Gueldner, Max; Scholten, Felicitas; Derigs, Hans-Günter; Bohanes, Pierre; Grünberger, Birgit; Schwarz, Leonora; von Moos, Roger; Hofheinz, Ralf-Dieter.
Afiliación
  • Piringer G; Department of Internal Medicine IV, Wels-Grieskirchen Hospital, Grieskirchner Str. 42, 4600 Wels, Austria; Johannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria.
  • Thaler J; Department of Internal Medicine IV, Wels-Grieskirchen Hospital, Grieskirchner Str. 42, 4600 Wels, Austria.
  • Anchisi S; Department of Oncology, Valais Romand Hospital Center, Valais Hospital, Av. Grand-Champsec 86, 1951 Sion, Switzerland.
  • Geffriaud-Ricouard C; Sanofi, Global Medical Oncology, 46 avenue de la Grande Armée, 75017 Paris, France.
  • Gueldner M; Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, Luetzowstraße 107, 10785 Berlin, Germany.
  • Scholten F; Department of Internal Medicine 3, Hematology, Oncology, Palliative Medicine and Pneumology, Frankfurt Höchst Clinic, Gotenstrasse 6-8, 65929 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
  • Derigs HG; Department of Internal Medicine 3, Hematology, Oncology, Palliative Medicine and Pneumology, Frankfurt Höchst Clinic, Gotenstrasse 6-8, 65929 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
  • Bohanes P; Department of Oncology and Internal Medicine, Center for Chemotherapy, 1004 Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Grünberger B; Department of Internal Medicine, Hematology and Oncology, Hospital Wiener Neustadt, Corvinusring 3-5, 2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
  • Schwarz L; Department of Biometry, Alcedis, Winchesterstr 3, 35394 Giessen, Germany.
  • von Moos R; Department of Oncology, Cantonal Hospital Graubuenden, Loestrasse 170, 7000 Chur, Switzerland.
  • Hofheinz RD; Department of Oncology, University Hospital Mannheim, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1, 68167 Mannheim, Germany. Electronic address: ralf.hofheinz@umm.de.
J Geriatr Oncol ; 14(8): 101638, 2023 Nov.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37776611
INTRODUCTION: Colorectal cancer (CRC) mainly affects older patients. The pivotal VELOUR phase III trial of aflibercept plus FOLFIRI in metastatic CRC (mCRC) included only 5.9% of patients aged ≥75 years. Herein, we report a preplanned analysis from QoLiTrap, a large prospective observational study evaluating the impact of age on quality of life (QoL), effectiveness, and safety of aflibercept plus FOLFIRI in daily clinical practice in Europe. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Enrolled patients had progressive mCRC, had failed a prior oxaliplatin-based regimen, and had received aflibercept (4 mg/kg) plus FOLFIRI every two weeks until disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, or physician/patient decision. Analyses were performed by age classes (<60, 60-64, 65-69, 70-74, and ≥ 75 years). The primary endpoint was the percentage of patients whose global health status (GHS) of the European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) was maintained (i.e., no worsening from baseline by at least 5% over a 12-week treatment). Secondary endpoints included tumor objective response rate (ORR), progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and safety. RESULTS: Overall, 1277 patients (<60 years, n = 327; 60-64 years, n = 231; 65-69 years, n = 227; 70-74 years, n = 259; and ≥ 75 years, n = 233) were treated, of whom 872 were evaluable for QoL. GHS was maintained in 36.5%, 41.6%, 38.9%, 41.8%, and 44.8% of patients aged <60, 60-64, 65-69, 70-74, and ≥ 75 years, respectively. Age did not influence PFS (median 7.8 months), OS (median 14.4 months), or ORR (20.8%). Number of cycles, dose delays for any cause, and dose reductions for adverse events (AEs) were comparable between age classes. Grade ≥ 3 AEs occurred in 47.7%, 51.9%, 51.5%, 55.2%, and 55.8% of patients aged <60, 60-64, 65-69, 70-74, and ≥ 75 years, respectively. The main grade ≥ 3 AEs were hypertension (11.2%) and diarrhea (9%) in patients aged ≥75 years. DISCUSSION: The results suggest that aflibercept plus FOLFIRI maintains QoL and retains its activity, including a high objective tumor response, regardless of age and treatment line. In fit older patients, the safety profile seems manageable, with no new safety signals.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias del Recto / Neoplasias Colorrectales / Neoplasias del Colon Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Aged / Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Geriatr Oncol Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Austria Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias del Recto / Neoplasias Colorrectales / Neoplasias del Colon Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Aged / Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Geriatr Oncol Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Austria Pais de publicación: Países Bajos