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Filgrastim-induced hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis in a patient with mantle cell lymphoma: A case report.
Higuchi, Sho; Lee, Shin; Fujita, Kei; Hara, Takeshi; Tsurumi, Hisashi.
Afiliación
  • Higuchi S; Department of Internal Medicine, Matsunami General Hospital, 185-1 Dendai, Kasamatsu-cho, Hashima-gun, Gifu, 501-6062, Japan. Electronic address: shohiguchi4242@gmail.com.
  • Lee S; Department of Hematology and Oncology, Matsunami General Hospital, 185-1 Dendai, Kasamatsu-cho, Hashima-gun, Gifu, 501-6062, Japan. Electronic address: leesin.581020@gmail.com.
  • Fujita K; Department of Hematology and Oncology, Matsunami General Hospital, 185-1 Dendai, Kasamatsu-cho, Hashima-gun, Gifu, 501-6062, Japan. Electronic address: spateof@gmail.com.
  • Hara T; Department of Hematology and Oncology, Matsunami General Hospital, 185-1 Dendai, Kasamatsu-cho, Hashima-gun, Gifu, 501-6062, Japan. Electronic address: haratake@muh.biglobe.ne.jp.
  • Tsurumi H; Department of Hematology and Oncology, Matsunami General Hospital, 185-1 Dendai, Kasamatsu-cho, Hashima-gun, Gifu, 501-6062, Japan. Electronic address: htsuru@gifu-u.ac.jp.
J Infect Chemother ; 30(2): 150-153, 2024 Feb.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37769993
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a life-threatening disease potentially induced by various causes. Very few reports have described HLH induced by granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) and those few previous reports have uniformly indicated that continuing G-CSF is unfeasible once HLH has been induced. A 52-year-old Japanese man who had been diagnosed with mantle cell lymphoma with systemic and central nervous system involvements received rituximab, hyper-fractionated cyclophosphamide, vincristine, Adriamycin and dexamethasone (R-HCVAD)/methotrexate and cytarabine. During the second cycle of R-HCVAD, the patient developed severe back pain, thrombocytopenia, elevated serum lactate dehydrogenase and ferritin levels, and hemophagocytosis in the bone marrow. Complete remission (CR) of mantle cell lymphoma was confirmed on whole-body computed tomography, brain magnetic resonance imaging, and bone marrow biopsy. The patient was diagnosed with HLH induced by filgrastim. HLH recovered with intravenous methylprednisolone at 1 g/day for 3 days, followed by oral prednisolone tapered off over 5 days. The patient continued chemotherapy with a change in the G-CSF formulation from filgrastim to lenograstim and prophylactic administration of corticosteroids. He safely completed scheduled chemotherapy without recurrence of HLH and successfully maintained CR of lymphoma. Although rare, G-CSF potentially induces HLH. Changing the G-CSF formulation and steroid prophylaxis may allow safe continuation of G-CSF.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Linfoma de Células del Manto / Linfohistiocitosis Hemofagocítica Límite: Adult / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Infect Chemother Asunto de la revista: MICROBIOLOGIA / TERAPIA POR MEDICAMENTOS Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Linfoma de Células del Manto / Linfohistiocitosis Hemofagocítica Límite: Adult / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Infect Chemother Asunto de la revista: MICROBIOLOGIA / TERAPIA POR MEDICAMENTOS Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos