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Association between electronic nicotine delivery systems use and risk of stroke: a meta-analysis of 1,024,401 participants.
Awad, Kamal; Mohammed, Maged; Martin, Seth S; Banach, Maciej.
Afiliación
  • Awad K; Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, El-Sharkia, Egypt.
  • Mohammed M; Primary Health Care Centers, Health Insurance Organization, El-Sharkia, Egypt.
  • Martin SS; Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, El-Sharkia, Egypt.
  • Banach M; Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Arch Med Sci ; 19(5): 1538-1540, 2023.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37732043
Introduction: To evaluate the relationship between electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) use and the risk of stroke when compared to non-smokers. Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted until June 15, 2023. We included observational studies that assessed association of current or former usage of ENDS with risk of stroke compared with non-smokers, reported the risk estimate as odds ratio (OR) or hazard ratio (HR) and were adjusted for possible confounders. Results: 6 studies with 1,024,401 participants were included in our analysis. ENDS use was associated with a significant increased risk of stroke (OR = 1.52; 95% CI: 1.17-1.97) compared with non-users. A non-significant association was found between former ENDS use and risk of stroke (OR = 1.03; 95% CI: 0.87-1.21). Conclusions: The ENDS usage appears to be associated with a higher risk of stroke compared to non-use, whereas there was no association between former ENDS use and the risk of stroke.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Idioma: En Revista: Arch Med Sci Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Egipto Pais de publicación: Polonia

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Idioma: En Revista: Arch Med Sci Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Egipto Pais de publicación: Polonia