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Robust and high-efficient nitrogen removal from real sewage and waste activated sludge (WAS) reduction in zero-external carbon PN/A combined with in-situ fermentation-denitrification process under decreased temperatures.
Gong, Xiaofei; Hou, Feng; Pang, Hongtao; Guo, Yuanyuan; Zhang, Qiong; Li, Xiyao; Zhang, Liang; Peng, Yongzhen.
Afiliación
  • Gong X; National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Municipal Wastewater Treatment and Reuse Technology, Engineering Research Center of Beijing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China.
  • Hou F; SDIC Xinkai Water Environment Investment Co., Ltd, China Water Environment Group Ltd, Beijing, China.
  • Pang H; SDIC Xinkai Water Environment Investment Co., Ltd, China Water Environment Group Ltd, Beijing, China.
  • Guo Y; SDIC Xinkai Water Environment Investment Co., Ltd, China Water Environment Group Ltd, Beijing, China.
  • Zhang Q; National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Municipal Wastewater Treatment and Reuse Technology, Engineering Research Center of Beijing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China.
  • Li X; National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Municipal Wastewater Treatment and Reuse Technology, Engineering Research Center of Beijing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China.
  • Zhang L; National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Municipal Wastewater Treatment and Reuse Technology, Engineering Research Center of Beijing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China.
  • Peng Y; National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Municipal Wastewater Treatment and Reuse Technology, Engineering Research Center of Beijing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China. Electronic address: pyz@bjut.edu.cn.
J Environ Manage ; 345: 118761, 2023 Nov 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37683380
Despite the advantages of the combined anammox and fermentation-driven denitrification process in nitrogen removal and energy consumption, stable performance at decreased temperatures remains a challenge. In this study, a robust and high-efficient nitrogen removal efficiency (95.0-93.1 âˆ¼ 86.8-93.4%) with desirable effluent quality (3.0-4.1 âˆ¼ 7.9-4.9 mg/L) under long-term decreased temperatures (30 °C→25 °C→20 °C) was achieved in a zero-external carbon Partial Nitritation/Anammox combined with in-situ sludge Fermentation-Denitrification process treating sewage. Excellent sludge reduction averaged at 14.9% assuming no microbial growth. Increased hzsB mRNA (2.2-fold) and reduced Ea (80.9 kJ/mol) proved resilient anammox to lower temperature. RT-qPCR tests revealed increased NarG/NirK (5.1) and NarG/NirS (4.9) mRNA at 20 °C, suggesting higher NO3-→NO2- over NO2-→N2 pathway. Metagenomics unraveled dominant anammox bacteria (Candidatus_Brocadia, 2.27%), increased denitritation bacteria containing more NarG (Hyphomicrobium, 0.8%), fatty acid biosynthesis and CAZymes genes. Enhanced denitritation with recovered organics from sludge reserved nitrite for anammox and facilitated higher anammox contribution to N removal at 20 °C (42.4%) than 30 °C (39.5%). This study proposed an innovative low-temperature strategy for in-situ sludge fermentation, and demonstrated stability of advanced municipal wastewater treatment and sludge disposal through energy savings and carbon recovery under decreased temperatures.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Aguas del Alcantarillado / Desnitrificación Idioma: En Revista: J Environ Manage Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Aguas del Alcantarillado / Desnitrificación Idioma: En Revista: J Environ Manage Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido