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Risk Factors for Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaws in Bone Metastatic Breast and Prostate Cancer under Zoledronate Treatment: A Retrospective Analysis from 10 Years of Evaluation.
Aragão Matos Carlos, Anna Clara; Moreira Caetano Coelho, Lívia; Nóbrega Malta, Cássia Emanuella; Aragão Magalhães, Iana; Fontes Borges, Marcela Maria; Da Silva Júnior, José Erialdo; Gonzaga Silva, Lúcio Flávio; De Barros Silva, Paulo Goberlânio.
Afiliación
  • Aragão Matos Carlos AC; Department of Dental Clinic, Division of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Dentistry and Nursing, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
  • Moreira Caetano Coelho L; Department of Dental Clinic, Division of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Dentistry and Nursing, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
  • Nóbrega Malta CE; Department of Dental Clinic, Division of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Dentistry and Nursing, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
  • Aragão Magalhães I; Department of Dentistry, Unichristus, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
  • Fontes Borges MM; Department of Dentistry, Unichristus, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
  • Da Silva Júnior JE; Department of Dental Clinic, Division of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Dentistry and Nursing, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
  • Gonzaga Silva LF; Ceará Oncology School, Ceará Cancer Institute, Hospital Haroldo Juaçaba, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
  • De Barros Silva PG; Ceará Oncology School, Ceará Cancer Institute, Hospital Haroldo Juaçaba, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Asian Pac J Cancer Prev ; 24(8): 2681-2689, 2023 Aug 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37642054
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to analyze the risk factors for BRONJ in patients taking zoledronic acid (ZA) for metastatic breast and prostate cancer. METHODS: For this, a retrospective, quantitative, observational cohort study was conducted using data on adverse effects in the oral cavity in patients during chemotherapy for treatment of solid tumors available in the electronic patient record system of the Haroldo Juaçaba Hospital/Ceará Cancer Institute in the period from 2010, to 2019. Data were tabulated in Excel and exported to SPSS v20.0 software for statistical analysis, with 95% confidence. RESULTS: Thus, it can be observed that the prevalence of BRONJ in patients under treatment for breast cancer and prostate cancer was <7%, with age <50 years of age (p=0.009), cytotoxic chemotherapy such as methotrexate (p=0.023), paclitaxel (p=0.005), capecitabine (p<0.001), gemcitabine (p=0.007) and bicalutamide (p=0.016), amount of ZA infusions (p<0.001) and hormone therapy (p=0.007), in addition, a slight reduction in survival and increased use of antidepressants (p=0.014) were observed. The reduced overall survival and increased use of antidepressants in patients who developed BRONJ, reinforcing the need for further research to study the mechanisms involved in the unconventional risk factors for BRONJ. CONCLUSION: Thus, increasing the attention to these patients to prevent this condition from compromising the prognosis of these individuals.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias de la Próstata / Osteonecrosis de los Maxilares Asociada a Difosfonatos Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Asian Pac J Cancer Prev Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Tailandia

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias de la Próstata / Osteonecrosis de los Maxilares Asociada a Difosfonatos Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Asian Pac J Cancer Prev Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Tailandia