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Effects of cyclophosphamide on rat placental development.
Furukawa, Satoshi; Tsuji, Naho; Hayashi, Seigo; Kuroda, Yusuke; Kimura, Masayuki; Kojima, Chisato; Takeuchi, Kazuya.
Afiliación
  • Furukawa S; Planning and Development Department, Nissan Chemical Corporation, 2-5-1 Nihonbashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 103-6119, Japan.
  • Tsuji N; Planning and Development, Agricultural Chemical Division, Nissan Chemical Corporation, 2-5-1 Nihonbashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 103-6119, Japan.
  • Hayashi S; Biological Research Laboratories, Nissan Chemical Corporation, 1470 Shiraoka, Shiraoka-shi, Saitama 349-0294, Japan.
  • Kuroda Y; Biological Research Laboratories, Nissan Chemical Corporation, 1470 Shiraoka, Shiraoka-shi, Saitama 349-0294, Japan.
  • Kimura M; Biological Research Laboratories, Nissan Chemical Corporation, 1470 Shiraoka, Shiraoka-shi, Saitama 349-0294, Japan.
  • Kojima C; Biological Research Laboratories, Nissan Chemical Corporation, 1470 Shiraoka, Shiraoka-shi, Saitama 349-0294, Japan.
  • Takeuchi K; Biological Research Laboratories, Nissan Chemical Corporation, 1470 Shiraoka, Shiraoka-shi, Saitama 349-0294, Japan.
J Toxicol Pathol ; 36(3): 159-169, 2023 Jul.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37577367
We examined the morphological effects of cyclophosphamide (CPA) on placental development in pregnant rats. CPA was administered as a single dose to pregnant rats intraperitoneally at 0 mg/kg (the control group), 25 mg/kg on gestation day (GD) 12 (the CPA GD 12-treated group), and 25 mg/kg on GD 14 (the CPA GD 14-treated group). The fetal and placental weight decreased in the CPA-treated groups, complete fetal resorption from GD 17 onwards in the CPA GD 12-treated group, and external malformations in the CPA GD 14-treated group. Histopathologically, CPA induced apoptosis and/or cell proliferation inhibition in each part of the placenta. In the labyrinth zone, syncytiotrophoblasts were selectively reduced, resulting in a small placenta. In the basal zone, the number of spongiotrophoblasts was reduced, resulting in hypoplasia of glycogen cell islands. In addition, a small number of interstitial trophoblasts invaded the metrial gland from the basal zone on GD 15. The severity of these lesions was higher in the CPA GD 12-treated group than in the CPA GD 14-treated group. In the metrial gland, although the number of uterine natural killer cells was reduced, metrial gland development was not affected.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Toxicol Pathol Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Japón

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Toxicol Pathol Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Japón