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Subgenual cingulate connectivity as a treatment predictor during low-frequency right dorsolateral prefrontal rTMS: A concurrent TMS-fMRI study.
Tan, Vinh; Jeyachandra, Jerrold; Ge, Ruiyang; Dickie, Erin W; Gregory, Elizabeth; Vanderwal, Tamara; Vila-Rodriguez, Fidel; Hawco, Colin.
Afiliación
  • Tan V; Kimel Family Translational Imaging Genetics Research Laboratory, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Canada.
  • Jeyachandra J; Kimel Family Translational Imaging Genetics Research Laboratory, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Canada.
  • Ge R; Non-Invasive Neurostimulation Therapies Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada; Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada; Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver,
  • Dickie EW; Kimel Family Translational Imaging Genetics Research Laboratory, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Canada; Department of Psychiatry, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
  • Gregory E; Non-Invasive Neurostimulation Therapies Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
  • Vanderwal T; Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada; Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
  • Vila-Rodriguez F; Non-Invasive Neurostimulation Therapies Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
  • Hawco C; Kimel Family Translational Imaging Genetics Research Laboratory, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Canada; Department of Psychiatry, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. Electronic address: colin.hawco@camh.ca.
Brain Stimul ; 16(4): 1165-1172, 2023.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37543171
INTRODUCTION: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) is effective in alleviating treatment-resistant depression (TRD). It has been proposed that regions within the left DLPFC that are anti-correlated with the right subgenual anterior cingulate cortex (sgACC) may represent optimal individualized target sites for high-frequency left rTMS (HFL). OBJECTIVE/HYPOTHESIS: This study aimed to explore the effects of low-frequency right rTMS (LFR) on left sgACC connectivity during concurrent TMS-fMRI. METHODS: 34 TRD patients underwent an imaging session that included both a resting-state fMRI run (rs-fMRI0) and a run during which LFR was applied to the right DLPFC (TMS-fMRI). Participants subsequently completed four weeks of LFR treatment. The left sgACC functional connectivity was compared between the rs-fMRI0 run and TMS-fMRI run. Personalized e-fields and a region-of-interest approach were used to calculate overlap of left sgACC functional connectivity at the TMS target and to assess for a relationship with treatment effects. RESULTS: TMS-fMRI increased left sgACC functional connectivity to parietal regions within the ventral attention network; differences were not significantly associated with clinical improvements. Personalized e-fields were not significant in predicting treatment outcomes (p = 0.18). CONCLUSION: This was the first study to examine left sgACC anti-correlation with the right DLPFC during an LFR rTMS protocol. In contrast to studies that targeted the left DLPFC, we did not find that higher anti-correlation was associated with clinical outcomes. Our results suggest that the antidepressant mechanism of action of LFR to the right DLPFC may be different than for HFL.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Imagen por Resonancia Magnética / Estimulación Magnética Transcraneal Tipo de estudio: Guideline / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Brain Stimul Asunto de la revista: CEREBRO Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Canadá Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Imagen por Resonancia Magnética / Estimulación Magnética Transcraneal Tipo de estudio: Guideline / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Brain Stimul Asunto de la revista: CEREBRO Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Canadá Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos