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Neuroticism mediates the association between childhood abuse and the well-being of community dwelling adult volunteers.
Fujimura, Yota; Shimura, Akiyoshi; Morishita, Chihiro; Tamada, Yu; Tanabe, Hajime; Kusumi, Ichiro; Inoue, Takeshi.
Afiliación
  • Fujimura Y; Department of Psychiatry, Tokyo Medical University Hachioji Medical Center, 1193 Tatemachi, Hachioji, Tokyo, 193-0998, Japan. fujimura@tokyo-med.ac.jp.
  • Shimura A; Department of Psychiatry, Tokyo Medical University, 6-7-1 Nishishinjuku, Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-0023, Japan. fujimura@tokyo-med.ac.jp.
  • Morishita C; Department of Psychiatry, Tokyo Medical University, 6-7-1 Nishishinjuku, Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-0023, Japan.
  • Tamada Y; Department of Psychiatry, Tokyo Medical University, 6-7-1 Nishishinjuku, Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-0023, Japan.
  • Tanabe H; Department of Psychiatry, Tokyo Medical University Hachioji Medical Center, 1193 Tatemachi, Hachioji, Tokyo, 193-0998, Japan.
  • Kusumi I; Department of Psychiatry, Tokyo Medical University, 6-7-1 Nishishinjuku, Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-0023, Japan.
  • Inoue T; Department of Clinical Human Sciences, Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Shizuoka University, 836 Ohya, Suruga-Ku, Shizuoka, 422-8529, Japan.
Biopsychosoc Med ; 17(1): 26, 2023 Jul 24.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37488649
BACKGROUND: Previous studies reported that the experience of maltreatment in childhood reduces subjective well-being in adulthood and that neuroticism is negatively associated with subjective well-being. However, the interrelationship between childhood maltreatment, adult life events, neuroticism, and subjective well-being has not been analyzed to date. METHODS: A total of 404 adult volunteers provided responses to the following questionnaires: 1) Childhood Abuse and Trauma Scale, 2) Life Experiences Survey, 3) Neuroticism Subscale of the Shortened Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-Revised, and 4) Subjective Well-Being Inventory. The path model was used to analyze possible interrelationships among these parameters. RESULTS: The effect of childhood abuse on subjective well-being was indirect and was mediated by neuroticism. The effect of neuroticism on the negative, but not positive, change score on the Life Experiences Survey was significant. The indirect effect of neuroticism on subjective well-being was not significant via either negative or positive change scores. CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrated that age, subjective social status, neuroticism, and negative and positive life events were significantly associated with subjective well-being. Furthermore, using path analysis, we demonstrated the mediating role of neuroticism in the indirect effect of childhood abuse on subjective well-being.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: Biopsychosoc Med Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: Biopsychosoc Med Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Reino Unido