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Socioeconomic position as a predictor of youth's movement trajectory profiles between ages 10 and 14 years.
Wilhite, Katrina; Del Pozo Cruz, Borja; Noetel, Michael; Lonsdale, Chris; Ridgers, Nicola D; Maher, Carol; Bradshaw, Emma; Sanders, Taren.
Afiliación
  • Wilhite K; Institute for Positive Psychology and Education, Australian Catholic University, 33 Berry Street, Sydney, NSW, 2060, Australia.
  • Del Pozo Cruz B; Center for Active and Healthy Ageing, Department of Sport Sciences and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
  • Noetel M; School of Behavioural and Health Sciences, Australian Catholic University, Brisbane, Australia.
  • Lonsdale C; Institute for Positive Psychology and Education, Australian Catholic University, 33 Berry Street, Sydney, NSW, 2060, Australia.
  • Ridgers ND; Alliance for Research in Exercise, Nutrition and Activity, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.
  • Maher C; Alliance for Research in Exercise, Nutrition and Activity, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.
  • Bradshaw E; Institute for Positive Psychology and Education, Australian Catholic University, 33 Berry Street, Sydney, NSW, 2060, Australia.
  • Sanders T; Institute for Positive Psychology and Education, Australian Catholic University, 33 Berry Street, Sydney, NSW, 2060, Australia. taren.sanders@acu.edu.au.
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act ; 20(1): 88, 2023 07 22.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37481648
BACKGROUND: Combinations of movement behaviors (i.e., physical activity, sedentary behavior, sleep) are associated with health and developmental outcomes in youth. Youth vary in how they accumulate these behaviors, both in volume and specific domains (e.g., sedentary time spent on recreational screen activities vs homework). The aim of this study was to examine how youth's combined general and domain-specific movement trajectories differ by socioeconomic position. METHODS: We conducted a longitudinal, group-based multi-trajectory analysis to identify general and domain-specific movement trajectory profiles for 2457 youth from age 10 to 14 years from the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children from 2014-2018. We used multinomial logistic regression to test if socioeconomic position predicted profile membership. RESULTS: We identified three general movement trajectory profiles for both sexes, four domain-specific profiles for males, and five for females. For general movement trajectories, females from lower socioeconomic positions were more likely to be a combination of less active and more sedentary than females from higher socioeconomic positions. Males across socioeconomic positions spend similar amounts of time in physical activity, sedentary time, and sleep. For domain-specific movement trajectories, youth from lower socioeconomic positions were likely to spend a combination of less time in education-based sedentary behavior and more time in recreational screen activities than their higher socioeconomic position peers. CONCLUSION: Our results indicate that socioeconomic position predicted in which domains youth accumulate their movements. Future observational research and interventions targeting different socioeconomic groups should therefore consider domain-specific movement trajectories.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Ejercicio Físico / Conducta Sedentaria Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Límite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: Oceania Idioma: En Revista: Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Australia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Ejercicio Físico / Conducta Sedentaria Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Límite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: Oceania Idioma: En Revista: Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Australia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido