A Silicon Sub-Bandgap Near-Infrared Photodetector with High Detectivity Based on Textured Si/Au Nanoparticle Schottky Junctions Covered with Graphene Film.
Sensors (Basel)
; 23(13)2023 Jul 06.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37448033
We present a straightforward approach to develop a high-detectivity silicon (Si) sub-bandgap near-infrared (NIR) photodetector (PD) based on textured Si/Au nanoparticle (NP) Schottky junctions coated with graphene film. This is a photovoltaic-type PD that operates at 0 V bias. The texturing of Si is to trap light for NIR absorption enhancement, and Schottky junctions facilitate sub-bandgap NIR absorption and internal photoemission. Both Au NPs and the texturing of Si were made in self-organized processes. Graphene offers additional pathways for hot electron transport and to increase photocurrent. Under 1319 nm illumination at room temperature, a responsivity of 3.9 mA/W and detectivity of 7.2 × 1010 cm × (Hz)1/2/W were obtained. Additionally, at -60 °C, the detectivity increased to 1.5 × 1011 cm × (Hz)1/2/W, with the dark current density reduced and responsivity unchanged. The result of this work demonstrates a facile method to create high-performance Si sub-bandgap NIR PDs for promising applications at ambient temperatures.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Nanopartículas del Metal
/
Grafito
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Sensors (Basel)
Año:
2023
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China
Pais de publicación:
Suiza