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Expression Analysis of hsa-miR-181a-5p, hsa-miR-143-3p, hsa-miR-132-3p and hsa-miR-23a-3p as Biomarkers in Colorectal Cancer-Relationship to the Body Mass Index.
Tesolato, Sofía Elena; González-Gamo, Daniel; Barabash, Ana; Claver, Paula; de la Serna, Sofía Cristina; Domínguez-Serrano, Inmaculada; Dziakova, Jana; de Juan, Carmen; Torres, Antonio José; Iniesta, Pilar.
Afiliación
  • Tesolato SE; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Complutense University, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
  • González-Gamo D; Health Research Institute of the San Carlos Hospital (IdISSC), 28040 Madrid, Spain.
  • Barabash A; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Complutense University, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
  • Claver P; Health Research Institute of the San Carlos Hospital (IdISSC), 28040 Madrid, Spain.
  • de la Serna SC; CIBERDEM (Network Biomedical Research Center for Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Diseases), Carlos III Institute of Health, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
  • Domínguez-Serrano I; Endocrinology & Nutrition Service, San Carlos Hospital, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
  • Dziakova J; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
  • de Juan C; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Complutense University, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
  • Torres AJ; Health Research Institute of the San Carlos Hospital (IdISSC), 28040 Madrid, Spain.
  • Iniesta P; Digestive Surgery Service, San Carlos Hospital, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Cancers (Basel) ; 15(13)2023 Jun 24.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37444431
This work aims to investigate the expression levels of four preselected miRNAs previously linked to cancer and/or obesity, with the purpose of finding potential biomarkers in the clinical management of CRC developed by patients showing different BMI values. We analyzed samples from a total of 65 subjects: 43 affected by CRC and 22 without cancer. Serum and both subcutaneous and omental adipose tissues (SAT and OAT) were investigated, as well as tumor and non-tumor colorectal tissues in the case of the CRC patients. The relative expression (2-∆∆Ct) levels of 4 miRNAs (hsa-miR-181a-5p, hsa-miR-143-3p, has-miR-132-3p and hsa-miR-23a-3p) were measured by RT-qPCR. Serum, SAT and OAT expression levels of these miRNAs showed significant differences between subjects with and without CRC, especially in the group of overweight/obese subjects. In CRC, serum levels of hsa-miR-143-3p clearly correlated with their levels in both SAT and OAT, independently of the BMI group. Moreover, hsa-miR-181a-5p could be considered as a biomarker in CRC patients with BMI ≥ 25 Kg/m2 and emerges as a tumor location marker. We conclude that both adiposity and CRC induce changes in the expression of the miRNAs investigated, and hsa-miR-143-3p and hsa-miR-181a-5p expression analysis could be useful in the clinical management of CRC.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Cancers (Basel) Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Cancers (Basel) Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Suiza