Design of silicone interfaces with antibacterial properties.
Biofouling
; 39(5): 473-482, 2023.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37386940
Silicone implants are widely used for plastic or reconstruction medical applications. However, they can cause severe infections of inner tissues due to bacterial adhesion and biofilm growth on implant surfaces. The development of new antibacterial nanostructured surfaces can be considered as the most promising strategy to deal with this problem. In this article, we studied the influence of nanostructuring parameters on the antibacterial properties of silicone surfaces. Nanostructured silicone substrates with nanopillars of various dimensions were fabricated using a simple soft lithography technique. Upon testing of the obtained substrates, we identified the optimal parameters of silicone nanostructures to achieve the most pronounced antibacterial effect against the bacterial culture of Escherichia coli. It was demonstrated that up to 90% reduction in bacterial population compared to flat silicone substrates can be achieved. We also discussed possible underlying mechanisms behind the observed antibacterial effect, the understanding of which is essential for further progress in this field.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Biopelículas
/
Nanoestructuras
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Biofouling
Asunto de la revista:
BIOLOGIA
Año:
2023
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Rusia
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido