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[Transcatheter aortic-valve implantation. A ten years clinical experience]. / Resultados del implante percutáneo de válvula aórtica (TAVI). Experiencia después de la primera década desde la introducción de la técnica.
Martínez, Gonzalo; Fuensalida, Alberto; Sepúlveda, Pablo; Bulnes, Juan Francisco; Quitral, Jorge; Pacheco, Francisco; Valenzuela, Edith; Lazen, Rosa; Flores, Alejandra; Zalaquett, Ricardo; Martínez, Alejandro.
Afiliación
  • Martínez G; División de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
  • Fuensalida A; División de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
  • Sepúlveda P; División de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
  • Bulnes JF; División de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
  • Quitral J; Hospital San Juan de Dios, Curicó, Chile.
  • Pacheco F; Hospital El Carmen Dr. Luis Valentín Ferrada, Maipú, Chile.
  • Valenzuela E; Centro de Terapia Endovascular, Hospital Clínico, Universidad Católica, Santiago, Chile.
  • Lazen R; Centro de Terapia Endovascular, Hospital Clínico, Universidad Católica, Santiago, Chile.
  • Flores A; Centro de Terapia Endovascular, Hospital Clínico, Universidad Católica, Santiago, Chile.
  • Zalaquett R; Clínica Las Condes, Santiago, Chile.
  • Martínez A; División de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Rev Med Chil ; 150(11): 1422-1430, 2022 Nov.
Article en Es | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37358167
BACKGROUND: Transcatheter aortic-valve implantation (TAVI) was introduced in 2002 and the first implants in our country were performed in 2010. AIM: To review the TAVI experience in our hospital, considering the technology improvements and gained experience throughout this period. MATERIAL AND METHODS: All patients undergoing TAVI in our center were included. Results and complications were adjudicated according to the Valve Academic Research Consortium-2 (VARC-2) criteria. Patients were divided in 3 groups, according to procedural year: Period 1: 2010-2015 (n = 35); Period 2: 2016-2018 (n = 35); Period 3: 2019-2021 (n = 41). Mortality up to one year after the procedure was recorded. RESULTS: Between 2010 and 2021, 111 TAVI procedures were performed. The mean age of patients was 82 years and 47% were women. Risk scores for in-hospital mortality were STS 6.7%, EUROSCORE II 8.0% and ACC/STS TAVR Score 4.9%. The trans-femoral route was used in 88% and a balloon-expandable valve was chosen in 82% of patients. A successful implant was achieved in 96%, with an in-hospital mortality of 1.8%. Mortality at 30 days and 1-year were 2.7 and 9.0%, respectively. During period 3, 100% of implants were successful, with no in-hospital mortality, less vascular complications (p < 0.01), less stroke (p = 0.04), less severe paravalvular leak (p = 0.01) and significantly lower rate of acute complications (p < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: TAVI achieves excellent results. With greater experience and better available technologies, these results are even more favorable.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Estenosis de la Válvula Aórtica / Prótesis Valvulares Cardíacas / Reemplazo de la Válvula Aórtica Transcatéter Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: Es Revista: Rev Med Chil Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Chile Pais de publicación: Chile

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Estenosis de la Válvula Aórtica / Prótesis Valvulares Cardíacas / Reemplazo de la Válvula Aórtica Transcatéter Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: Es Revista: Rev Med Chil Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Chile Pais de publicación: Chile