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Cross-talk of RNA modification "writers" describes tumor stemness and microenvironment and guides personalized immunotherapy for gastric cancer.
Li, Zhuoqi; Zhang, Xuehong; Weng, Wenjie; Zhang, Ge; Ren, Qianwen; Tian, Yuan.
Afiliación
  • Li Z; Radiotherapy Department, Shandong Second Provincial General Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
  • Zhang X; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Division of Etiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Peking University, Beijing, China.
  • Weng W; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Division of Etiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Peking University, Beijing, China.
  • Zhang G; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Division of Etiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Peking University, Beijing, China.
  • Ren Q; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Division of Etiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Peking University, Beijing, China.
  • Tian Y; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Division of Etiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Aging (Albany NY) ; 15(12): 5445-5481, 2023 06 14.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37319315
BACKGROUND: RNA modifications, TME, and cancer stemness play significant roles in tumor development and immunotherapy. The study investigated cross-talk and RNA modification roles in the TME, cancer stemness, and immunotherapy of gastric cancer (GC). METHODS: We applied an unsupervised clustering method to distinguish RNA modification patterns in GC. GSVA and ssGSEA algorithms were applied. The WM_Score model was constructed for evaluating the RNA modification-related subtypes. Also, we conducted an association analysis between the WM_Score and biological and clinical features in GC and explored the WM_Score model's predictive value in immunotherapy. RESULTS: We identified four RNA modification patterns with diverse survival and TME features. One pattern consistent with the immune-inflamed tumor phenotype showed a better prognosis. Patients in WM_Score high group were related to adverse clinical outcomes, immune suppression, stromal activation, and enhanced cancer stemness, while WM_Score low group showed opposite results. The WM_Score was correlated with genetic, epigenetic alterations, and post-transcriptional modifications in GC. Low WM_Score was related to enhanced efficacy of anti-PD-1/L1 immunotherapy. CONCLUSIONS: We revealed the cross-talk of four RNA modification types and their functions in GC, providing a scoring system for GC prognosis and personalized immunotherapy predictions.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias Gástricas Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Aging (Albany NY) Asunto de la revista: GERIATRIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias Gástricas Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Aging (Albany NY) Asunto de la revista: GERIATRIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos