Berberine nanostructures attenuate ß-catenin, a key component of epithelial mesenchymal transition in lung adenocarcinoma.
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol
; 396(12): 3595-3603, 2023 12.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37266589
Lung cancer (LC) is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally. It accounts for more than 1.9 million cases each year due to its complex and poorly understood molecular mechanisms that result in unregulated cell proliferation and metastasis. ß-Catenin is a developmentally active protein that controls cell proliferation, metastasis, polarity and cell fate during homeostasis and aids in cancer progression via epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Therefore, inhibition of the ß-catenin pathway could attenuate the progression of LC. Berberine, an isoquinoline alkaloid which is known for its anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory properties, demonstrates poor solubility and bioavailability. In our study, we have encapsulated berberine into liquid crystalline nanoparticles to improve its physiochemical functions and studied if these nanoparticles target the ß-catenin pathway to inhibit the human lung adenocarcinoma cell line (A549) at both gene and protein levels. We observed for the first time that berberine liquid crystalline nanoparticles at 5 µM significantly attenuate the expression of the ß-catenin gene and protein. The interaction between berberine and ß-catenin was further validated by molecular simulation studies. Targeting ß-catenin with berberine nanoparticles represents a promising strategy for the management of lung cancer progression.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Berberina
/
Nanoestructuras
/
Adenocarcinoma del Pulmón
/
Neoplasias Pulmonares
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol
Año:
2023
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Australia
Pais de publicación:
Alemania