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Combining b2500 diffusion-weighted imaging with BI-RADS improves the specificity of breast MRI.
Saccenti, Laetitia; Mellon, Constance de Margerie; Scholer, Margaux; Jolibois, Zoe; Stemmer, Alto; Weiland, Elisabeth; de Bazelaire, Cedric.
Afiliación
  • Saccenti L; Department of Radiology, Senopole, Hopital Saint-Louis, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, 75010 Paris, France. Electronic address: laetitia.saccenti@aphp.fr.
  • Mellon CM; Department of Radiology, Senopole, Hopital Saint-Louis, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, 75010 Paris, France; Université Paris Cité, Faculté de Médecine, 75006 Paris, France.
  • Scholer M; Department of Radiology, Senopole, Hopital Saint-Louis, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, 75010 Paris, France.
  • Jolibois Z; Department of Radiology, Senopole, Hopital Saint-Louis, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, 75010 Paris, France.
  • Stemmer A; Siemens Healthineers GMBH, 91052 Erlanger, Germany.
  • Weiland E; Siemens Healthineers GMBH, 91052 Erlanger, Germany.
  • de Bazelaire C; Department of Radiology, Senopole, Hopital Saint-Louis, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, 75010 Paris, France; Université Paris Cité, Faculté de Médecine, 75006 Paris, France.
Diagn Interv Imaging ; 104(9): 410-418, 2023 Sep.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37208291
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance of visual assessment of diffusion-weighted images (DWI) obtained with a b value of 2500 s/mm2 in addition to a conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocol to characterize breast lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This single-institution retrospective study included participants who underwent clinically indicated breast MRI and breast biopsy from May 2017 to February 2020. The examination included a conventional MRI protocol including DWI obtained with a b value of 50 s/mm2 (b50DWI) and a b value of 800 s/mm2 (b800DWI) and DWI obtained with a b value of 2500 s/mm2 (b2500DWI). Lesions were classified using Breast Imaging Reporting and Data Systems (BI-RADS) categories. Three independent radiologists assessed qualitatively the signal intensity within the breast lesions relative to breast parenchyma on b2500DW and b800DWI and measured the b50-b800-derived apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) value. The diagnostic performances of BI-RADS, b2500DWI, b800DWI, ADC and of a model combining b2500DWI and BI-RADS were evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves analysis. RESULTS: A total of 260 patients with 212 malignant and 100 benign breast lesions were included. There were 259 women and one man with a median age of 53 years (Q1, Q3: 48, 66 years). b2500DWI was assessable in 97% of the lesions. Interobserver agreement for b2500DWI was substantial (Fleiss kappa = 0.77). b2500DWI yielded larger area under the ROC curve (AUC, 0.81) than ADC with a 1 × 10-3 mm2/s threshold (AUC, 0.58; P = 0.005) and than b800DWI (AUC, 0.57; P = 0.02). The AUC of the model combining b2500DWI and BI-RADS was 0.84 (95% CI: 0.79-0.88). Adding b2500DWI to BI-RADS resulted in a significant increase in specificity from 25% (95% CI: 17-35) to 73% (95% CI: 63-81) (P < 0.001) with a decrease in sensitivity from 100% (95% CI: 97-100) to 94% (95% CI: 90-97), (P < 0.001). CONCLUSION: Visual assessment of b2500DWI has substantial interobserver agreement. Visual assessment of b2500DWI offers better diagnostic performance than ADC and b800DWI. Adding visual assessment of b2500DWI to BI-RADS improves the specificity of breast MRI and could avoid unnecessary biopsies.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias de la Mama / Medios de Contraste Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Guideline / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Female / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Diagn Interv Imaging Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Francia

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias de la Mama / Medios de Contraste Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Guideline / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Female / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Diagn Interv Imaging Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Francia