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Lost to follow-up: Post-operative polysomnography in at-risk, pediatric obstructive sleep apnea.
Long, Benjamin; McKinlay, Alex; Arora, Subodh; Foster, Shannon; Hansen, Shana.
Afiliación
  • Long B; San Antonio Uniformed Services Health Education Consortium, San Antonio, TX, USA. Electronic address: benjamin.c.long4.mil@health.mil.
  • McKinlay A; San Antonio Uniformed Services Health Education Consortium, San Antonio, TX, USA.
  • Arora S; San Antonio Uniformed Services Health Education Consortium, San Antonio, TX, USA.
  • Foster S; San Antonio Uniformed Services Health Education Consortium, San Antonio, TX, USA.
  • Hansen S; San Antonio Uniformed Services Health Education Consortium, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol ; 170: 111581, 2023 Jul.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37187142
OBJECTIVE: Analyze adherence to AASM recommendations for post-operative polysomnography in eligible pediatric patients. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective Cohort. SETTING: Tertiary, Outpatient Sleep Lab. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective analysis of pediatric patients, ages 1-17, previously diagnosed with moderate-severe obstructive sleep apnea that completed a surgical intervention. Chart review included demographic data, a co-morbidity of interest, the presence of an otolaryngology, primary care, or sleep medicine encounter, time to follow-up, the presence of a post-operative polysomnography, time to post-operative polysomnography, and the presence of an annual follow-up with any provider. RESULTS: Of the 373 patients, 67 patients met inclusion criteria. Fifty-nine followed-up with any provider, with 21 completing post-operative polysomnography. Patients with residual or recurrent symptoms (p < 0.01) and all patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea (p = 0.04) were more likely to complete post-operative polysomnography (PSG). Sub-analysis across at-risk categories (isolated moderate, isolated severe, moderate & a co-morbidity, and severe & a co-morbidity) revealed patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea & a co-morbidity completed a follow-up PSG more often than isolated moderate obstructive sleep apnea (p = 0.01). There was a difference in follow-up with sleep medicine across at-risk categories (p < 0.01). CONCLUSION: Recurrent symptoms and increasing disease severity were associated with obtaining post-operative polysomnography. However, variability existed for which patients completed post-operative polysomnography. We speculate an inconsistent standard across disciplines, inadequate post-operative obstructive sleep apnea management education, and uncoordinated systemic processes contribute to this discrepancy. Our findings support a standardized, multi-disciplinary care pathway for the management of at-risk, pediatric obstructive sleep apnea.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Tonsilectomía / Apnea Obstructiva del Sueño Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Guideline / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Child / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Irlanda

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Tonsilectomía / Apnea Obstructiva del Sueño Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Guideline / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Child / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Irlanda