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Extraction of Nitric Acid and Uranium with DEHiBA under High Loading Conditions.
Hall, Gabriel B; Campbell, Emily L; Bessen, Nathan P; Graham, Trent R; Cho, Herman; RisenHuber, Matthew; Heller, Forrest D; Lumetta, Gregg J.
Afiliación
  • Hall GB; Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99354, United States.
  • Campbell EL; Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99354, United States.
  • Bessen NP; Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99354, United States.
  • Graham TR; Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99354, United States.
  • Cho H; Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99354, United States.
  • RisenHuber M; Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99354, United States.
  • Heller FD; Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99354, United States.
  • Lumetta GJ; Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99354, United States.
Inorg Chem ; 62(17): 6711-6721, 2023 May 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37058585
The mechanism by which high concentrations (1.5 M in n-dodecane) of N,N-di-2-ethylhexyl-isobutyramide (DEHiBA) extracts HNO3 and UO2(NO3)2 is under examination. Most prior studies have examined the extractant and the mechanism at a concentration of 1.0 M in n-dodecane; however, under the higher loading conditions that can be achieved by a higher concentration of extractant, this mechanism could change. Increased extraction of both nitric acid and uranium is observed with an increased concentration of DEHiBA. The mechanisms are examined by thermodynamic modeling of distribution ratios, 15N nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy coupled with principal component analysis (PCA). Speciation diagrams produced through thermodynamic modeling have been qualitatively reproduced through PCA of the FTIR spectra. The predominant extracted species of HNO3(DEHiBA), HNO3(DEHiBA)2, and UO2(NO3)2(DEHiBA)2 are in good agreement with prior literature reports for 1.0 M DEHiBA systems. Evidence for an additional species of either UO2(NO3)2(DEHiBA) or UO2(NO3)2(DEHiBA)2(HNO3) also contributing to the extraction of uranium species is given.

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Inorg Chem Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Inorg Chem Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos