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Colonization and development of the gut microbiome in calves.
Du, Yufeng; Gao, Ya; Hu, Mingyang; Hou, Jinxiu; Yang, Linhai; Wang, Xianghuang; Du, Wenjuan; Liu, Jianxin; Xu, Qingbiao.
Afiliación
  • Du Y; College of Animal Sciences and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.
  • Gao Y; College of Animal Sciences and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.
  • Hu M; College of Animal Sciences and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.
  • Hou J; College of Animal Sciences and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.
  • Yang L; College of Animal Sciences and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.
  • Wang X; College of Animal Sciences and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.
  • Du W; College of Animal Sciences and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.
  • Liu J; MoE Key Laboratory of Molecular Animal Nutrition, College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China.
  • Xu Q; College of Animal Sciences and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China. qbxu@mail.hzau.edu.cn.
J Anim Sci Biotechnol ; 14(1): 46, 2023 Apr 09.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37031166
Colonization and development of the gut microbiome are crucial for the growth and health of calves. In this review, we summarized the colonization, beneficial nutrition, immune function of gut microbiota, function of the gut barrier, and the evolution of core microbiota in the gut of calves of different ages. Homeostasis of gut microbiome is beneficial for nutritional and immune system development of calves. Disruption of the gut microbiome leads to digestive diseases in calves, such as diarrhea and intestinal inflammation. Microbiota already exists in the gut of calf fetuses, and the colonization of microbiota continues to change dynamically under the influence of various factors, which include probiotics, diet, age, and genotype. Colonization depends on the interaction between the gut microbiota and the immune system of calves. The abundance and diversity of these commensal microbiota stabilize and play a critical role in the health of calves.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Anim Sci Biotechnol Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Anim Sci Biotechnol Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido