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Right posterior hypometabolism in Pisa syndrome of Parkinson's disease: A key to explain body schema perception deficit?
Biassoni, Erica; Kreshpa, Wendy; Massa, Federico; D'Amico, Francesca; Bauckneht, Matteo; Arnaldi, Dario; Pardini, Matteo; Orso, Beatrice; Girtler, Nicola; Brugnolo, Andrea; Morbelli, Silvia; Tinazzi, Michele; Nobili, Flavio; Mattioli, Pietro.
Afiliación
  • Biassoni E; Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Riabilitazione, Oftalmologia, Genetica e Scienze Materno-Infantili (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Italy.
  • Kreshpa W; Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Riabilitazione, Oftalmologia, Genetica e Scienze Materno-Infantili (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Italy.
  • Massa F; Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Riabilitazione, Oftalmologia, Genetica e Scienze Materno-Infantili (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Italy.
  • D'Amico F; Dipartimento di Scienze della Salute (DISSAL), University of Genoa, Italy.
  • Bauckneht M; Dipartimento di Scienze della Salute (DISSAL), University of Genoa, Italy; IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.
  • Arnaldi D; Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Riabilitazione, Oftalmologia, Genetica e Scienze Materno-Infantili (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Italy; IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.
  • Pardini M; Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Riabilitazione, Oftalmologia, Genetica e Scienze Materno-Infantili (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Italy; IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.
  • Orso B; Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Riabilitazione, Oftalmologia, Genetica e Scienze Materno-Infantili (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Italy.
  • Girtler N; Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Riabilitazione, Oftalmologia, Genetica e Scienze Materno-Infantili (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Italy; IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.
  • Brugnolo A; Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Riabilitazione, Oftalmologia, Genetica e Scienze Materno-Infantili (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Italy; IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.
  • Morbelli S; Dipartimento di Scienze della Salute (DISSAL), University of Genoa, Italy; IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.
  • Tinazzi M; Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicine, and Movement, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
  • Nobili F; Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Riabilitazione, Oftalmologia, Genetica e Scienze Materno-Infantili (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Italy; IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.
  • Mattioli P; Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Riabilitazione, Oftalmologia, Genetica e Scienze Materno-Infantili (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Italy. Electronic address: s3636680@studenti.unige.it.
Parkinsonism Relat Disord ; 110: 105371, 2023 05.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36989658
BACKGROUND: Pisa syndrome (PS) is a trunk postural abnormality in Parkinson's disease (PD). Its pathophysiology is still debated: peripheral and central mechanisms have been hypothesized. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the role of nigrostriatal dopaminergic deafferentation and of brain metabolism impairment in the onset PS in PD patients. METHODS: We retrospectively selected 34 PD patients who developed PS (PS+) and who had previously undergone dopamine transporter (DaT)-SPECT and/or brain F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose PET (FDG-PET). PS + patients were divided considering leaning body side in left ((l)PS+) or right ((r)PS+). DaT-SPECT specific-to-non-displaceable binding ratio (SBR) of striatal regions (BasGan V2 software) were compared between 30 PS+ and 60 PD patients without PS (PS-) as well as between 16 (l)PS+ and 14 (r)PS + patients. Voxel-based analysis (SPM12) was used to compare FDG-PET among 22 PS+, 22 PS- and 42 healthy controls (HC) and between 9 (r)PS+ and 13 (l)PS+. RESULTS: No significant DaT-SPECT SBR differences were found between PS+ and PS- groups or between (r)PD+ and (l)PS + subgroups. Compared to HC, significant hypometabolism in PS+ was found in bilateral temporal-parietal regions, mainly in the right hemisphere, whereas the right Brodmann area 39 (BA39) was relatively hypometabolic both in the (r)PS+ and in the (l)PS+. BA39 and bilateral posterior cingulate cortex were significantly hypometabolic in PS + than in PS- group. CONCLUSIONS: As a hub of the network supervising the body schema perception, the involvement of the right posterior hypometabolism supports the hypothesis PS is a result of a somatosensory perceptive deficit rather than a nigrostriatal dopaminergic unbalance.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedad de Parkinson Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Parkinsonism Relat Disord Asunto de la revista: NEUROLOGIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedad de Parkinson Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Parkinsonism Relat Disord Asunto de la revista: NEUROLOGIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido