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Sensitive gas liquid chromatography method for the determination of fentanyl concentrations in blood.
Kowalski, S R; Gourlay, G K; Cherry, D A; McLean, C F.
Afiliación
  • Kowalski SR; Pain Management Unit, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, South Australia.
J Pharmacol Methods ; 18(4): 347-55, 1987 Dec.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-3695543
A method for the determination of fentanyl blood concentrations using gas liquid chromatography coupled to a nitrogen phosphorus detector (NPD) is presented. A highly inert fused-silica, megabore column coated with a methyl silicone stationary phase was used for the analysis. The mean coefficient of variation for the range of fentanyl concentrations tested (0.25-10 ng/ml) was 4.65%, ranging from 0.85% at 10 ng/ml to 10.8% at 0.25 ng/ml. The assay was used to quantify blood fentanyl concentrations collected from a 56-year-old woman who was administered fentanyl postoperatively via a patient-controlled on-demand analgesic computer (ODAC). The mean hourly fentanyl dose rate over the 44 hr study period was 41.8 micrograms/hr (range 20-120). The sixfold variation in hourly dose rate was not mirrored by similar fluctuations in the fentanyl blood concentration (mean 0.45 ng/ml, range 0.3-0.7 ng/ml). The patient thus titrated herself to a perceived minimum effective concentration (MEC) of fentanyl.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Fentanilo Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies Límite: Female / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Pharmacol Methods Año: 1987 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Fentanilo Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies Límite: Female / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Pharmacol Methods Año: 1987 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos