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The infusion of ex vivo, interleukin-15 and -21-activated donor NK cells after haploidentical HCT in high-risk AML and MDS patients-a randomized trial.
Lee, Kyoo-Hyung; Yoon, Suk Ran; Gong, Jeong-Ryeol; Choi, Eun-Ji; Kim, Hun Sik; Park, Chan-Jeoung; Yun, Sung-Cheol; Park, Soo-Yeon; Jung, Sol-Ji; Kim, Hanna; Lee, Soo Yun; Jung, Haiyoung; Byun, Jae-Eun; Kim, Mirang; Kim, Seon-Young; Kim, Jeong-Hwan; Lee, Je-Hwan; Lee, Jung-Hee; Choi, Yunsuk; Park, Han-Seung; Lee, Young-Shin; Kang, Young-Ah; Jeon, Mijin; Woo, Jimin; Kang, Hyeran; Baek, Seunghyun; Kim, Su Mi; Kim, Hoon-Min; Cho, Kwang-Hyun; Choi, Inpyo.
Afiliación
  • Lee KH; Hematology Section, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. khlee2@amc.seoul.kr.
  • Yoon SR; Immunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
  • Gong JR; Department of Functional Genomics, University of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
  • Choi EJ; Department of Bio and Brain Engineering, Laboratory for Systems Biology and Bio-Inspired Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
  • Kim HS; Hematology Section, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  • Park CJ; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  • Yun SC; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  • Park SY; Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  • Jung SJ; Immunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
  • Kim H; Immunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
  • Lee SY; Immunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
  • Jung H; Immunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
  • Byun JE; Immunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
  • Kim M; Department of Functional Genomics, University of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
  • Kim SY; Immunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
  • Kim JH; Department of Biochemistry, School of Life Sciences, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
  • Lee JH; Department of Functional Genomics, University of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
  • Lee JH; Personalized Genomic Medicine Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
  • Choi Y; Department of Functional Genomics, University of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
  • Park HS; Personalized Genomic Medicine Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
  • Lee YS; Department of Functional Genomics, University of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
  • Kang YA; Personalized Genomic Medicine Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
  • Jeon M; Hematology Section, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  • Woo J; Hematology Section, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  • Kang H; Hematology Section, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  • Baek S; Hematology Section, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  • Kim SM; Hematology Section, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  • Kim HM; Hematology Section, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  • Cho KH; Hematology Section, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  • Choi I; Hematology Section, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Leukemia ; 37(4): 807-819, 2023 04.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36932165
Clinical effect of donor-derived natural killer cell infusion (DNKI) after HLA-haploidentical hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) was evaluated in high-risk myeloid malignancy in phase 2, randomized trial. Seventy-six evaluable patients (aged 21-70 years) were randomized to receive DNKI (N = 40) or not (N = 36) after haploidentical HCT. For the HCT conditioning, busulfan, fludarabine, and anti-thymocyte globulin were administered. DNKI was given twice 13 and 20 days after HCT. Four patients in the DNKI group failed to receive DNKI. In the remaining 36 patients, median DNKI doses were 1.0 × 108/kg and 1.4 × 108/kg on days 13 and 20, respectively. Intention-to-treat analysis showed a lower disease progression for the DNKI group (30-month cumulative incidence, 35% vs 61%, P = 0.040; subdistribution hazard ratio, 0.50). Furthermore, at 3 months after HCT, the DNKI patients showed a 1.8- and 2.6-fold higher median absolute blood count of NK and T cells, respectively. scRNA-sequencing analysis in seven study patients showed that there was a marked increase in memory-like NK cells in DNKI patients which, in turn, expanded the CD8+ effector-memory T cells. In high-risk myeloid malignancy, DNKI after haploidentical HCT reduced disease progression. This enhanced graft-vs-leukemia effect may be related to the DNKI-induced, post-HCT expansion of NK and T cells. Clinical trial number: NCT02477787.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Leucemia Mieloide Aguda / Trasplante de Células Madre Hematopoyéticas / Enfermedad Injerto contra Huésped Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Leukemia Asunto de la revista: HEMATOLOGIA / NEOPLASIAS Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Leucemia Mieloide Aguda / Trasplante de Células Madre Hematopoyéticas / Enfermedad Injerto contra Huésped Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Leukemia Asunto de la revista: HEMATOLOGIA / NEOPLASIAS Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido