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Upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor operation under high pressure for energy-rich biogas production.
Prakash, Om; Mostafa, Alsayed; Im, Seongwon; Kang, Seoktae; Shi, Xueqing; Kim, Dong-Hoon.
Afiliación
  • Prakash O; Department of Smart-City Engineering, Inha University, 100 Inha-ro, Michuhol-gu, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea.
  • Mostafa A; Department of Smart-City Engineering, Inha University, 100 Inha-ro, Michuhol-gu, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea.
  • Im S; Department of Smart-City Engineering, Inha University, 100 Inha-ro, Michuhol-gu, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea.
  • Kang S; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, KAIST, 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
  • Shi X; School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, 11 Fushun Road, Qingdao 266033, PR China.
  • Kim DH; Department of Smart-City Engineering, Inha University, 100 Inha-ro, Michuhol-gu, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: dhkim77@inha.ac.kr.
Bioresour Technol ; 376: 128897, 2023 May.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36931446
Autogenerative high-pressure digestion has an advantage of producing CH4-rich biogas directly from the reactor. However, its continuous operation has rarely been reported, and has never been attempted in an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor (UASB). Here, UASB was continuously operated at 10 g COD/L/d with increasing pressure from 1 to 8 bar. As the pressure increased, the CH4 content in the biogas increased gradually, reaching 96.7 ± 0.8% at 8 bar (309 MJ/m3 biogas). The pH was dropped from 8.2 to 7.2 with pressure increase, but COD removal efficiency was maintained > 90%. The high pressure up to 8 bar did not adversely impact the physicochemical properties of granules, which was due to the increased production of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), particularly, tightly bound EPS (34% increase). With pressure increase, there was no changes in the microbial community and ATPase gene expression, but 41% increase in carbonic anhydrase gene expression was observed.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Aguas del Alcantarillado / Eliminación de Residuos Líquidos Idioma: En Revista: Bioresour Technol Asunto de la revista: ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Aguas del Alcantarillado / Eliminación de Residuos Líquidos Idioma: En Revista: Bioresour Technol Asunto de la revista: ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido