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Distinct biological activity of Lewy body α-Synuclein strain in mice.
Uemura, Norihito; Marotta, Nicholas; Ara, Jahan; Meymand, Emily; Zhang, Bin; Kameda, Hiroshi; Koike, Masato; Luk, Kelvin; Trojanowski, John; Lee, Virginia.
Afiliación
  • Uemura N; University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine.
  • Marotta N; University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine.
  • Ara J; University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine.
  • Meymand E; University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine.
  • Zhang B; University of Pennsylvania.
  • Kameda H; Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine.
  • Koike M; Juntendo University.
  • Luk K; University of Pennsylvania.
  • Trojanowski J; University of Pennsylvania.
  • Lee V; University of Pennsylvania.
Res Sq ; 2023 Feb 16.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36824782
Extraction of α-Synuclein (αSyn) aggregates from Lewy body disease (LBD) brains has been widely described yet templated fibrillization of LB-αSyn often fails to propagate its structural and functional properties. We recently demonstrated that aggregates amplified from LB-αSyn (ampLB) show distinct biological activities in vitro compared to human αSyn preformed fibrils (hPFF) formed de novo. Here we compare the in vivo biological activities of hPFF and ampLB regarding seeding activity, latency in inducing pathology, distribution of pathology, inclusion morphology, and cell-type preference. Injection of ampLB into mice expressing only human αSyn (Thy1:SNCA/Snca-/- mice) induced pathologies similar to those of LBD subjects that were distinct from those induced by hPFF-injection or developing spontaneously with aging. Importantly, αSyn aggregates in ampLB-injected Thy1:SNCA/Snca-/- mice maintained the unique biological and conformational features of original LB-αSyn. These results indicate that ampLB-injection, rather than conventional PFF-injection or αSyn overexpression, faithfully models key aspects of LBD.

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Res Sq Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Res Sq Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos