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Newly identified sex chromosomes in the Sphagnum (peat moss) genome alter carbon sequestration and ecosystem dynamics.
Healey, Adam L; Piatkowski, Bryan; Lovell, John T; Sreedasyam, Avinash; Carey, Sarah B; Mamidi, Sujan; Shu, Shengqiang; Plott, Chris; Jenkins, Jerry; Lawrence, Travis; Aguero, Blanka; Carrell, Alyssa A; Nieto-Lugilde, Marta; Talag, Jayson; Duffy, Aaron; Jawdy, Sara; Carter, Kelsey R; Boston, Lori-Beth; Jones, Teresa; Jaramillo-Chico, Juan; Harkess, Alex; Barry, Kerrie; Keymanesh, Keykhosrow; Bauer, Diane; Grimwood, Jane; Gunter, Lee; Schmutz, Jeremy; Weston, David J; Shaw, A Jonathan.
Afiliación
  • Healey AL; Genome Sequencing Center, HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA. ahealey@hudsonalpha.org.
  • Piatkowski B; Biosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA.
  • Lovell JT; Genome Sequencing Center, HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.
  • Sreedasyam A; Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA.
  • Carey SB; Genome Sequencing Center, HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.
  • Mamidi S; Genome Sequencing Center, HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.
  • Shu S; Department of Crop, Soil, and Environmental Sciences, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
  • Plott C; Genome Sequencing Center, HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.
  • Jenkins J; Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA.
  • Lawrence T; Genome Sequencing Center, HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.
  • Aguero B; Genome Sequencing Center, HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.
  • Carrell AA; Biosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA.
  • Nieto-Lugilde M; Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
  • Talag J; Biosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA.
  • Duffy A; Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
  • Jawdy S; Arizona Genomics Institute, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
  • Carter KR; Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
  • Boston LB; Biosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA.
  • Jones T; Biosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA.
  • Jaramillo-Chico J; Earth and Environmental Sciences Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA.
  • Harkess A; Genome Sequencing Center, HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.
  • Barry K; Genome Sequencing Center, HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.
  • Keymanesh K; Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
  • Bauer D; Genome Sequencing Center, HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.
  • Grimwood J; Department of Crop, Soil, and Environmental Sciences, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
  • Gunter L; Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA.
  • Schmutz J; Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA.
  • Weston DJ; Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA.
  • Shaw AJ; Genome Sequencing Center, HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.
Nat Plants ; 9(2): 238-254, 2023 02.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36747050
Peatlands are crucial sinks for atmospheric carbon but are critically threatened due to warming climates. Sphagnum (peat moss) species are keystone members of peatland communities where they actively engineer hyperacidic conditions, which improves their competitive advantage and accelerates ecosystem-level carbon sequestration. To dissect the molecular and physiological sources of this unique biology, we generated chromosome-scale genomes of two Sphagnum species: S. divinum and S. angustifolium. Sphagnum genomes show no gene colinearity with any other reference genome to date, demonstrating that Sphagnum represents an unsampled lineage of land plant evolution. The genomes also revealed an average recombination rate an order of magnitude higher than vascular land plants and short putative U/V sex chromosomes. These newly described sex chromosomes interact with autosomal loci that significantly impact growth across diverse pH conditions. This discovery demonstrates that the ability of Sphagnum to sequester carbon in acidic peat bogs is mediated by interactions between sex, autosomes and environment.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Ecosistema / Sphagnopsida Idioma: En Revista: Nat Plants Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Ecosistema / Sphagnopsida Idioma: En Revista: Nat Plants Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido