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The role of spatial interplay patterns between PD-L1-positive tumor cell and T cell in recurrence of locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer.
Yang, Liying; Zhang, Wei; Sun, Jujie; Yang, Guanqun; Cai, Siqi; Sun, Fenghao; Xing, Ligang; Sun, Xiaorong.
Afiliación
  • Yang L; Department of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
  • Zhang W; Department of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
  • Sun J; Department of Pathology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Science, Jinan, China.
  • Yang G; Shandong University Cancer Center, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
  • Cai S; Shandong University Cancer Center, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
  • Sun F; Department of Nuclear Medicine, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
  • Xing L; Department of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
  • Sun X; Shandong University Cancer Center, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Cancer Immunol Immunother ; 72(7): 2015-2027, 2023 Jul.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36738309
PURPOSE: To explore the relationship between the spatial interaction of programmed death-ligand 1(PD-L1)-positive tumor cell and T cell with specific functions and the recurrence of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and optimize prognostic stratification. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study retrospectively included 104 patients with locally advanced NSCLC who underwent radical surgery. Tissue microarrays were constructed including tumor center (TC) and invasion margin (IM), and CK/CD4/CD8/PD-L1/programmed death-1 (PD-1) was labeled using multiplex immunofluorescence to decipher the counts and spatial distribution of tumor cells and T cells. The immune microenvironment and recurrence stratification were characterized using the Mann-Whitney U test and Cox proportional hazards model. RESULT: Compared with the IM, the proportion of tumor cells (especially PD-L1+) was increased in the TC, while T cells (especially PD-1+) were decreased. An increase in TC PD-1+ CD8 T cells promoted relapse (HR = 2.183), while PD-L1+ tumor cells alone or in combination with T cells had no predictive value for relapse. In addition, in both TC and IM, CD8 were on average closer to PD-L1+ tumor cells than CD4, especially exhausted CD8. The effective density and percentage of PD-1+ CD4 T cells interacting with PD-L1+ tumor cells in the IM were both associated with recurrence, and the HRs increased sequentially (HRs were 2.809 and 4.063, respectively). Patients with low PD-1+CD4 count combined high PD-1+CD4 effective density showed significantly poorer RFS compared to those with high PD-1+CD4 count combined low PD-1+CD4 effective density, in both the TC and IM regions (HRs were 5.810 and 8.709, respectively). CONCLUSION: Assessing the relative spatial proximity of PD-1/PD-L1 contributes to a deeper understanding of tumor immune escape and generates prognostic information in locally advanced NSCLC patients.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Carcinoma de Pulmón de Células no Pequeñas / Neoplasias Pulmonares Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Cancer Immunol Immunother Asunto de la revista: ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA / NEOPLASIAS / TERAPEUTICA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Alemania

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Carcinoma de Pulmón de Células no Pequeñas / Neoplasias Pulmonares Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Cancer Immunol Immunother Asunto de la revista: ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA / NEOPLASIAS / TERAPEUTICA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Alemania