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Factors Associated With Willingness to Use Daily Antibiotics as Sexually Transmitted Infection Prophylaxis Among HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis-Experienced Gay and Bisexual Men in Australia.
Arapali, Tyson; Grulich, Andrew E; Heywood, Anita E; Chan, Curtis; Fraser, Doug; Zablotska, Iryna B; Holt, Martin; Vaccher, Stefanie J; Bavinton, Benjamin R.
Afiliación
  • Arapali T; From the Kirby Institute.
  • Grulich AE; From the Kirby Institute.
  • Heywood AE; School of Population Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, UNSW Sydney.
  • Chan C; From the Kirby Institute.
  • Fraser D; From the Kirby Institute.
  • Holt M; Centre for Social Research in Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
  • Vaccher SJ; From the Kirby Institute.
  • Bavinton BR; From the Kirby Institute.
Sex Transm Dis ; 50(3): 144-149, 2023 03 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36730780
BACKGROUND: Gay and bisexual men (GBM) who use HIV preexposure prophylaxis (HIV-PrEP) have high rates of bacterial sexually transmitted infections (STIs). The use of daily antibiotics as STI preexposure prophylaxis (STI-PrEP) may be appealing to GBM who are using or have previously used HIV-PrEP (HIV-PrEP-experienced) for the prevention of bacterial STIs. METHODS: We examined willingness to use daily STI-PrEP among a cross-sectional sample of HIV-PrEP-experienced GBM in Australia who participated in an observational online cohort study from August 2018 to March 2020. Factors associated with willingness to use daily STI-PrEP were determined using bivariate and multivariate logistic regression. RESULTS: Of the 1347 participants, half (54.3%) were willing to use daily STI-PrEP. Factors independently associated with greater willingness to use daily STI-PrEP included having >10 sexual partners in the last 6 months, using methamphetamine in the last 6 months, being more conscious about avoiding STIs, having a greater number of STIs since commencing HIV-PrEP, being willing to take HIV-PrEP for as long as they were at risk of acquiring HIV, and only using condoms when a sexual partner requested them. Conversely, factors associated with less willingness to use daily STI-PrEP included being university educated, using nondaily dosing regimens of HIV-PrEP, preferring event-driven HIV-PrEP, and being concerned about long-term HIV-PrEP adverse effects. CONCLUSIONS: Sexually transmitted infection PrEP is likely to be appealing to many HIV-PrEP-experienced GBM, especially those who engage in activities associated with a higher risk of STI transmission. However, they are less likely to be willing to use STI-PrEP unless it aligns with their HIV-PrEP dosing regimen, suggesting that research into the safety and efficacy of alternative STI prophylaxis dosing options should be prioritized.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedades Bacterianas de Transmisión Sexual / Enfermedades de Transmisión Sexual / Infecciones por VIH / Profilaxis Pre-Exposición / Minorías Sexuales y de Género Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: Oceania Idioma: En Revista: Sex Transm Dis Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedades Bacterianas de Transmisión Sexual / Enfermedades de Transmisión Sexual / Infecciones por VIH / Profilaxis Pre-Exposición / Minorías Sexuales y de Género Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: Oceania Idioma: En Revista: Sex Transm Dis Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos