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Is Cirrhotic Cardiomyopathy Related to Cirrhosis Severity?
Dash, Subhash Chandra; Rajesh, Beeravelli; Behera, Suresh Kumar; Sundaray, Naba Kishore; Patil, Praveen.
Afiliación
  • Dash SC; Department of General Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences & SUM Hospital, Bhubaneswar, India.
  • Rajesh B; Department of General Medicine, Chalmeda Ananda Rao Institute of Medical Sciences, Telangana, India.
  • Behera SK; Department of Cardiology, Institute of Medical Sciences & SUM Hospital, Bhubaneswar, India.
  • Sundaray NK; Department of General Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences & SUM Hospital, Bhubaneswar, India.
  • Patil P; Department of Neurology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Karnataka, India.
Rambam Maimonides Med J ; 14(1)2023 Jan 29.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36719669
OBJECTIVE: Cirrhotic cardiomyopathy (CCM) is associated with increased morbidity and mortality in patients with liver cirrhosis. Yet, it remains an under-diagnosed entity. Further, its relation to the severity of cirrhosis is contradictory. We conducted this study on an Indian population to determine the cardiac dysfunctions in cirrhosis of the liver and correlations with etiologies and cirrhosis severity. METHODS: This study enrolled patients with diagnosed liver cirrhosis without any cardiac disease or conditions affecting cardiac function. All participants were evaluated clinically, electrocardiographically, and echocardiographically. Cirrhosis severity was assessed by scores from the Model for End-stage Liver Disease (MELD) and Child-Turcotte-Pugh (CTP) tests. Cirrhotic cardiomyopathy was defined as diastolic dysfunction and/or systolic dysfunction with QT prolongation. RESULTS: Ninety-six patients were evaluated, and CTP-A stage of cirrhosis was found in 23 (24%), CTP-B in 42 (43.8%), and CTP-C in 31 (32.3%) cases. Systolic dysfunction was most frequent (P=0.014), and left ventricular ejection fraction was significantly reduced (P=0.001) in CTP-C stage of cirrhosis. Cirrhotic cardiomyopathy was found in 39.6% (n=38) of patients; CCM patients had significantly higher CTP scores (9.6±2.6 versus 8.3±2.3, P=0.012) as well as MELD scores (19.72±4.9 versus 17.41±4.1, P=0.015) in comparison to patients without CCM. CONCLUSION: Cirrhotic cardiomyopathy has a positive relationship with the severity of cirrhosis. Systolic function declines with the severity of cirrhosis, and overt systolic dysfunction can be present, particularly in the advanced stage of cirrhosis of the liver.

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Rambam Maimonides Med J Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: India Pais de publicación: Israel

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Rambam Maimonides Med J Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: India Pais de publicación: Israel