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Personalized Digital Health Information to Substantiate Human-Delivered Exercise Support for Adults With Type 1 Diabetes.
Ash, Garrett I; Nally, Laura M; Stults-Kolehmainen, Matthew; De Los Santos, Melissa; Jeon, Sangchoon; Brandt, Cynthia; Gulanski, Barbara I; Spanakis, Elias K; Baker, Julien S; Weinzimer, Stuart A; Fucito, Lisa M.
Afiliación
  • Ash GI; Veterans Affairs Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut.
  • Nally LM; Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
  • Stults-Kolehmainen M; Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
  • De Los Santos M; Yale-New Haven Hospital, New Haven, Connecticut.
  • Jeon S; Teachers College - Columbia University, New York, New York.
  • Brandt C; Teachers College - Columbia University, New York, New York.
  • Gulanski BI; Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
  • Spanakis EK; Veterans Affairs Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut.
  • Baker JS; Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
  • Weinzimer SA; Veterans Affairs Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut.
  • Fucito LM; Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
Clin J Sport Med ; 33(5): 512-520, 2023 09 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36715983
OBJECTIVE: Pilot-test personalized digital health information to substantiate human-delivered exercise support for adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D). DESIGN: Single-group, 2-week baseline observation, then 10-week intervention with follow-up observation. SETTING: Community-based sample participating remotely with physician oversight. PARTICIPANTS: Volunteers aged 18 to 65 years with T1D screened for medical readiness for exercise intervention offerings. N = 20 enrolled, and N = 17 completed all outcomes with 88% to 91% biosensor adherence. INTERVENTION: Feedback on personalized data from continuous glucose monitoring (CGM), its intersection with other ecological data sets (exercise, mood, and sleep), and other informational and motivational elements (exercise videos, text-based exercise coach, and self-monitoring diary). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Feasibility (use metrics and assessment completion), safety (mild and severe hypoglycemia, and diabetic ketoacidosis), acceptability (system usability scale, single items, and interview themes), and standard clinical and psychosocial assessments. RESULTS: Participants increased exercise from a median of 0 (Interquartile range, 0-21) to 64 (20-129) minutes per week ( P = 0.001, d = 0.71) with no severe hypoglycemia or ketoacidosis. Body mass index increased (29.5 ± 5.1 to 29.8 ± 5.4 kg/m 2 , P = 0.02, d = 0.57). Highest satisfaction ratings were for CGM use (89%) and data on exercise and its intersection with CGM and sleep (94%). Satisfaction was primarily because of improved exercise management behavioral skills, although derived motivation was transient. CONCLUSIONS: The intervention was feasible, safe, and acceptable. However, there is a need for more intensive, sustained support. Future interventions should perform analytics upon the digital health information and molecular biomarkers (eg, genomics) to make exercise support tools that are more personalized, automated, and intensive than our present offerings.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 1 / Hipoglucemia Límite: Adult / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Clin J Sport Med Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA ESPORTIVA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 1 / Hipoglucemia Límite: Adult / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Clin J Sport Med Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA ESPORTIVA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos