Integrative proteomics and metabolomics profiling to understand the biochemical basis of beef muscle darkening at a slightly elevated pH.
J Anim Sci
; 1012023 Jan 03.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36638080
A bright cherry-red color beef is ideal during meat retail and carcass grading. Any deviation from a bright red color, such as dark red color, at the interface of the 12th and 13th rib-eye area leads to carcass discounts. Various studies have determined protein, metabolite, and mitochondrial profiles to understand the biochemical basis of dark-cutting beef (muscle pH greater than 6); however, limited knowledge is currently available on muscle darkening at a slightly elevated pH. Bright red loins at normal muscle pH and darker color loins at slightly elevated pH (not discounted by a grader) were collected 72-h postmortem from a commercial beef purveyor. Surface color, oxygen consumption, metmyoglobin reducing activity, protein, and metabolite profiles were determined on normal-pH and dark-colored steaks at slightly elevated pH. The results indicated that oxygen consumption and metmyoglobin reducing activity were greater in darker steaks than normal-pH steaks. Furthermore, the protein abundance profiles of enzymes related to glycogen metabolism and glycolytic pathways were more differently abundant than metabolites associated with these pathways. Understanding the factors involved in the occurrence of dark color steaks help to minimize losses due to discount carcasses.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Carne Roja
/
Metamioglobina
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Anim Sci
Año:
2023
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos