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Graph theoretical measures of fast ripple networks improve the accuracy of post-operative seizure outcome prediction.
Weiss, Shennan A; Fried, Itzhak; Wu, Chengyuan; Sharan, Ashwini; Rubinstein, Daniel; Engel, Jerome; Sperling, Michael R; Staba, Richard J.
Afiliación
  • Weiss SA; Department of Neurology, State University of New York Downstate, Brooklyn, USA. shennanweiss@gmail.com.
  • Fried I; Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, State University of New York Downstate, 450 Clarkson Avenue, MSC 1213, Brooklyn, NY, 11203, USA. shennanweiss@gmail.com.
  • Wu C; Department of Neurology, New York City Health + Hospitals/Kings County, Brooklyn, NY, USA. shennanweiss@gmail.com.
  • Sharan A; Department of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, USA.
  • Rubinstein D; Department of Neuroradiology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA.
  • Engel J; Department of Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA.
  • Sperling MR; Department of Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA.
  • Staba RJ; Department of Neurology and Neuroscience, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA.
Sci Rep ; 13(1): 367, 2023 01 07.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36611059
Fast ripples (FR) are a biomarker of epileptogenic brain, but when larger portions of FR generating regions are resected seizure freedom is not always achieved. To evaluate and improve the diagnostic accuracy of FR resection for predicting seizure freedom we compared the FR resection ratio (RR) with FR network graph theoretical measures. In 23 patients FR were semi-automatically detected and quantified in stereo EEG recordings during sleep. MRI normalization and co-registration localized contacts and relation to resection margins. The number of FR, and graph theoretical measures, which were spatial (i.e., FR rate-distance radius) or temporal correlational (i.e., FR mutual information), were compared with the resection margins and with seizure outcome We found that the FR RR did not correlate with seizure-outcome (p > 0.05). In contrast, the FR rate-distance radius resected difference and the FR MI mean characteristic path length RR did correlate with seizure-outcome (p < 0.05). Retesting of positive FR RR patients using either FR rate-distance radius resected difference or the FR MI mean characteristic path length RR reduced seizure-free misclassifications from 44 to 22% and 17%, respectively. These results indicate that graph theoretical measures of FR networks can improve the diagnostic accuracy of the resection of FR events for predicting seizure freedom.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Convulsiones / Márgenes de Escisión Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Convulsiones / Márgenes de Escisión Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido