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An ISO-certified genomics workflow for identification and surveillance of antimicrobial resistance.
Sherry, Norelle L; Horan, Kristy A; Ballard, Susan A; GonÒ«alves da Silva, Anders; Gorrie, Claire L; Schultz, Mark B; Stevens, Kerrie; Valcanis, Mary; Sait, Michelle L; Stinear, Timothy P; Howden, Benjamin P; Seemann, Torsten.
Afiliación
  • Sherry NL; Microbiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory (MDU-PHL), Department of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection & Immunity, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Horan KA; Department of Infectious Diseases, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
  • Ballard SA; Department of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection & Immunity, Melbourne, Australia.
  • GonÒ«alves da Silva A; Microbiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory (MDU-PHL), Department of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection & Immunity, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Gorrie CL; Microbiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory (MDU-PHL), Department of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection & Immunity, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Schultz MB; Microbiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory (MDU-PHL), Department of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection & Immunity, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Stevens K; Department of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection & Immunity, Melbourne, Australia.
  • Valcanis M; Microbiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory (MDU-PHL), Department of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection & Immunity, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Sait ML; Microbiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory (MDU-PHL), Department of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection & Immunity, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Stinear TP; Microbiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory (MDU-PHL), Department of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection & Immunity, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Howden BP; Microbiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory (MDU-PHL), Department of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection & Immunity, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Seemann T; Department of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection & Immunity, Melbourne, Australia.
Nat Commun ; 14(1): 60, 2023 01 04.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36599823
Realising the promise of genomics to revolutionise identification and surveillance of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has been a long-standing challenge in clinical and public health microbiology. Here, we report the creation and validation of abritAMR, an ISO-certified bioinformatics platform for genomics-based bacterial AMR gene detection. The abritAMR platform utilises NCBI's AMRFinderPlus, as well as additional features that classify AMR determinants into antibiotic classes and provide customised reports. We validate abritAMR by comparing with PCR or reference genomes, representing 1500 different bacteria and 415 resistance alleles. In these analyses, abritAMR displays 99.9% accuracy, 97.9% sensitivity and 100% specificity. We also compared genomic predictions of phenotype for 864 Salmonella spp. against agar dilution results, showing 98.9% accuracy. The implementation of abritAMR in our institution has resulted in streamlined bioinformatics and reporting pathways, and has been readily updated and re-verified. The abritAMR tool and validation datasets are publicly available to assist laboratories everywhere harness the power of AMR genomics in professional practice.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Farmacorresistencia Bacteriana / Antibacterianos Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Prognostic_studies / Screening_studies Idioma: En Revista: Nat Commun Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Australia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Farmacorresistencia Bacteriana / Antibacterianos Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Prognostic_studies / Screening_studies Idioma: En Revista: Nat Commun Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIA Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Australia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido