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Sympathetic nerve infiltration promotes stomach adenocarcinoma progression via norepinephrine/ß2-adrenoceptor/YKL-40 signaling pathway.
Qi, Yue-Hong; Yang, Lu-Zi; Zhou, Lan; Gao, Li-Juan; Hou, Jia-Yi; Yan, Zi; Bi, Xiao-Gang; Yan, Cai-Ping; Wang, De-Ping; Cao, Ji-Min.
Afiliación
  • Qi YH; Key Laboratory of Cellular Physiology at Shanxi Medical University, Ministry of Education, And the Department of Physiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
  • Yang LZ; Department of Anesthesiology, Shanxi Provincial Peoples Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
  • Zhou L; Key Laboratory of Cellular Physiology at Shanxi Medical University, Ministry of Education, And the Department of Physiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
  • Gao LJ; Key Laboratory of Cellular Physiology at Shanxi Medical University, Ministry of Education, And the Department of Physiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
  • Hou JY; Key Laboratory of Cellular Physiology at Shanxi Medical University, Ministry of Education, And the Department of Physiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
  • Yan Z; Key Laboratory of Cellular Physiology at Shanxi Medical University, Ministry of Education, And the Department of Physiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
  • Bi XG; Key Laboratory of Cellular Physiology at Shanxi Medical University, Ministry of Education, And the Department of Physiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
  • Yan CP; Department of Anesthesiology, Shanxi Provincial Peoples Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
  • Wang DP; Center of Translational Medicine, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
  • Cao JM; Key Laboratory of Cellular Physiology at Shanxi Medical University, Ministry of Education, And the Department of Physiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Heliyon ; 8(12): e12468, 2022 Dec.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36593854
Objective: This study aimed to address the status, role, and mechanism of sympathetic nerve infiltration in the progression of stomach adenocarcinoma (STAD). Methods: Sympathetic nerve and its neurotransmitter NE, ß-ARs, and associated signaling molecules in the STAD tissues and the adjacent tissues from 46 STAD patients were examined using immunostaining, HPLC, and western blotting. The effects and mechanisms of ß2-AR activation on the proliferation, migration and invasion of AGS and SGC-7901 gastric cancer (GC) cell lines were examined using CCK-8, transwell, and western blotting assays. Correlations between genes and STAD survival were analyzed using bioinformatics. Results: Striking sympathetic nerve infiltration, elevations of NGF, TrkA, GAP43, TH, S100, NE, ß2-AR, YKL-40, syndecan-1, MMP9, CD206, and CD31 were observed in the STAD tissues compared to the adjacent tissues. Activation of ß2-AR in the two GC cell lines significantly amplified the expressions of NGF, YKL-40, MMP9, syndecan-1, p-STAT3 and p-ERK, and increased GC cell proliferation, migration and invasion. Bioinformatic analyses revealed positive correlations of NGF, ß2-AR, syndecan-1, and macrophage infiltration, respectively, with low survival of STAD, of ß2-AR respectively with STAT3, ERK1/2 (MAPK1/3), YKL-40, MMP9, and syndecan-1, and of YKL-40 with MMP9. Conclusion: Sympathetic nerves significantly infiltrated into human STAD tissues as a result of high NGF and TrkA expressions; elevated NE led to overactivation of ß2-AR-STAT3/ERK-YKL-40 signaling pathway, and finally caused cancer cell growth and invasion, M2 macrophage infiltration, angiogenesis, matrix degradation and STAD metastasis and progression.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Heliyon Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Heliyon Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido